2011暑假网络助学工程英语答案第十四讲.ppt

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1、新高二暑假作业第十四讲名词性从句主讲人:戎红蕾丹阳市吕叔湘中学一、单项选择1.Rememberthatthebirthday________wespendhappilyeachyearwasjust________ourmotherssufferedbitterly.A.when;thatB.that;whenC.when;whatD.that;whatthat引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语；when引导的是表语从句。2.________isnopossibility________Bobcanwinthefirstpri

2、zeinthematch.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whetherThereisnopossibility/chancethat…“……没有可能性”，that引导同位语从句，解释说明possibility的内容。3.Thesmallmountainvillage____wevisitedtenyearsagoliesin______isnowpartofAnhuiProvince.A.which;whereB.which;whatC.that;whichD.when;w

3、hichwhich引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语；what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。4.Wereallywanttoknow________usecanbemadeofthismaterial.A.whatB.howC.whichD.thatmakeuseofsth.=usesth.使用，利用根据句意“我们真的想知道怎么利用这种材料”可知，应选what。5.Whatapity________is________youdidn’tjoinusinthediscussion.A.there;becauseB.that;th

4、atC.it;thatD.that;whyit在句中作形式主语，指代后面的that从句。6.Adultsshouldsetreasonablerulesfor________childrenmaydowiththeiroutdooractivities.A.howB.thatC.whetherD.whatwhat和dowith连用what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。7.Onereason________hetoldmeforhisbeinglateis________hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.

5、that;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;that第一个that引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语；第二个that引导表语从句，不在从句中充当成分。8.________doesn’tmatter________youreturnthebooktome.A.That;ifB.What;whetherC.It;thatD.It;whetherIt作形式主语，指代whether引导的主语从句。9.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.It’snolonger___

6、_____itwas20yearsago,________itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;thatwhat引导表语从句，并在从句中作表语；when引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作时间状语。10.________isnotknownyet.A.WhenwillthespeakerarriveB.WhenthespeakerwillarriveC.IfthespeakerwillarriveornotD.Whetherwillth

7、espeakerarrive主语从句应用陈述句语序，所以排除A和D选项；主语从句应用whether引导，不用if，排除C选项；所以答案选B。11.Whetherwe’llsucceeddependson________wehaveenoughcourage.A.whetherB.ifC.whatD.which根据句意“我们能否成功取决于我们是否有足够的勇气”，而介词后的宾语从句只能用whether引导，不能用if引导。12.Theproblemis________wecanmastermodernscienceandtech

8、nologyinashorttime.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.how根据句意，应选how。how引导的是表语从句。13.WhenItrytounderstand________itisthatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyason