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ID:52457455
大小:1.64 MB
页数:23页
时间:2020-04-07
《Unit-3-A-healthy-life-Reading-II课件-(人教版选修6-).ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、HIV/AIDS:Areyouatrisk?WhatisHIV?Itisakindofvirus.HIVistheshortformforHumanImmuneDeficiencyVirus(人体免疫缺损病毒).Pre-reading(2minutes)WhatisAIDS?ThefullformofitisAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome(获得性免疫功能丧失综合症).Itisaseriousdisease.incurablediseaseHowthediseaseisspread?Throughtheexchangeofbloodorsexualfluid
2、sduringsexualintercourse,thesharingofintravenousneedlesorbloodtransfusions.Whatmeasurespeoplecantaketoprotectthemselves?Avoidanceofsharingneedlesorotherequipmentusedduringdrugtaking,useofcondomsduringsexualintercourseandsafebloodtransfusionpractices.Let’shaveacompetition:HowmuchdoyouknowaboutHIV/A
3、IDS?Group-work:(TrueorFalse?)YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyougetinfectedwithHIV.Ifyoulookhealthy,youcannothaveHIV.Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutacondom.TakingfoodfromthesamedishesassomeoneinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo.IfyouhaveHIV,youwillalwaysgetAIDSeven
4、tually.FTFFTTReadtheposteronP22andthenchoosetheanswerstothefollowingquestions:Theword“homosexuals”means______.PeopleonlyattractedbythesamesexPeoplewhodon’tcareaboutthemselvesPeoplewhoareverysexy.Peoplewhooftenhavesex.2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.HIVisequaltoAIDS.B.HIVisdifferentfromA
5、IDS.C.HIVweakensaperson’simmunesystem.D.YoucanhaveHIVinyourbloodforquitealongtime.3.Inordertostaysafe,you____________.shouldnotusetheneedlesomeoneelsehasused.havetoavoidusinganythingelsethatthepersonhasusedwhileinjectingdrugs.shoulduseacondomifyouhavesexwithanotherone.Alloftheabove.AIDSvillageAfri
6、caWhattwothingsdoestheprogrammedo?Whoteachespeopleinthecommunity?ReadingTaskReadthenewspaperarticleandanswerthequestions.ItprovidescareandsupportforpeoplesufferingfromHIV/AIDSandtrainsyoungpeopletoteachotherpeopleaboutAIDS.Volunteerswhocomefromasimilargroupandareaboutthesameage.Becausetheyarebeing
7、taughtbypeopleverymuchlikethemselves.Whyistheprogrammesosuccessful?Whathasrecentlychangedinthewaythevirusisspread?InthepastitwasmainlydrugusersandpeoplewhohadbeencarelesslytransfusedwhowerebecominginfectedwithAID
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