2018-2019学年人教版英语必修四同步导学精品课件：Unit-4-Section-2.ppt

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1、英　语必修④·人教版新课标导学Unit4BodylanguageSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage2自主预习3合作探究4巩固提升5课时作业1语法精讲语法精讲动词－ing形式作定语和状语自主预习用所给词的适当形式填空，并思考探究其与其逻辑主语之间的关系及在句中的功能。①Yesterday，anotherstudentandI，________________(represent)ouruniversity'sstudentassociation，wenttotheCapitalIntemationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternat

2、ionalstudents.(与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系，相当于非限制性________从句)②Istoodforaminute___________(watch)themandthenwenttogreetthem.(与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系，作________状语)representing定语watching伴随③Shesteppedback______________(appear)surprisedandputupherhands，asifindefence.(与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系，作________状语)④ThenAkiraNagatafro

3、mJapancamein________(smile)，togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada.(与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系，作________状语)⑤Justatthatmoment，however，AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge's________(move)hand.(与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系，作________)appearing伴随smiling伴随moving定语⑥Inthesamewaythatpeoplecommunicatewithspokenlanguage，theyalsoexpres

4、stheirfeelings________(use)unspoken“language”throughphysicaldistance.(与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的________关系，作方式________)⑦Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherby________(shake)hands，...(与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的_______关系，作介词_______)⑧Ingeneral，though，__________(study)internationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficulti

5、esintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads！(与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的________关系，作________)using主动状语shaking主动宾语studying主动主语合作探究一、基础点拨(一)动词－ing形式的基本形式及物动词(do)不及物动词(go)主动语态被动语态主动语态一般式doingbeingdonegoing完成式havingdonehavingbeendonehavinggone(二)动词－ing形式的作用1.动词－ing形式作定语。*Thesleepingbabylooksverybeautiful.(前置定语)这位正在睡觉的婴

6、儿看起来太漂亮了。*Themansittinginthecariswaitingforhisdaughter.(后置定语)坐在车里的男子正在等他的女儿。*Thelawbeingcarriedoutistobandrunkendriving.(后置定语，强调正在被执行的法律)正在执行中的这则法律旨在禁止酒后驾驶。用所给词的正确形式填空。①(2014·全国卷)Todaytherearemoreairplanes___________(carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.②(2014·北京高考)Lastnight，thereweremillio

7、nsofpeople__________(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.③(2014·山东高考)Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor________(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.carryingwatchingsaying2.动词－ing形式作状语(1)作时间状语。*Workingintheoffice，theclerkheardanexplosionfromthestre