四六级作文经典句型总结.pdf

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1、这份句型总结,只是包含了大部分的句型结构.对任何人的写作都有一定的帮助.但是请不要完全依赖这份总结.（更多更好的短语,句型需要自己在阅读中不断积累总结.一至七条为图表句型.一．上升增长1．…addupto…增加了eg.Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994.2．tojumpto/tosoarto..一跃达到/猛增到…eg.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979.3．…anincreaseofabout…percentascompare

2、dwith..与…相比大约增加了…eg.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary.4．…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增长eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline.二．下降，减少1．…tosink/drop/reduceto…减少到…eg.Therateofstrikessank/droppedtoth

3、elowestpointin1979.2．…toexperienceadecrease/decline…有了减少eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.注意：修饰上升/减少的副词有：rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectively表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有：thehighestpeakthelowestpoint10million10%三．起伏1．…togoupanddown…起伏不定eg.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodf

4、rom1952to1967.2．Therebeupsanddowns…有起有伏eg.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin（某方面）.四．稳定1．…toremainsteady/level/unchanged…保持稳定，几乎不变eg.Therateof…remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967.2．…toleveloff(vi.)eg.Afterasteadydeclineforawho

5、ledecade,the…rateshowssignsoflevelingoff.注意：修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有：almostfairly可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型：thegeneralsituationwasnotworseningshowindicationsofimprovementitcanbepredictedthat…eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthatthegeneralsituation

6、wasnotworsening.eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin…五．成正比，反比1．…beindirect/inverseratioto/with与…成正比/反比eg.Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio.六．占百分之几，几分之几1….tof

7、orm/comprise/makeup/constitute….percent…占百分之…-1-这份句型总结,只是包含了大部分的句型结构.对任何人的写作都有一定的帮助.但是请不要完全依赖这份总结.（更多更好的短语,句型需要自己在阅读中不断积累总结.eg.Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheUS.population.eg.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitute76%.2．…toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/f

8、ourthof……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4eg.Femaleillustrionsform