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1、WorldofWonders钻石diamondChinesename:金刚石Englishname:DiamondChemicalingredients:99.98%的碳(C60)Properties:isthehighestnaturalmineralhardnessandbrittlenessishigh,andcollisionwillbreak.BasedontheancientGreekAdamant,meaningishard,shallnotbeinfringedsubstance,isrecognizedast
2、hekingofpreciousstones.Thediamond.Thatis,thediamondisactuallyadensityquitehighcarboncrystals.Themainproducingarea::themainproducingareaisdiamondAustralia,Botswana,Canada,Zimbabwe,namibia,SouthAfrica,Brazil,Siberia;。Atpresenttheworld‘smaindiamondcutgrindingcenterhas:
3、Antwerp,telaviv,NewYork,USA,inmumbai,India,Thailand.安特卫普有"世界钻石之都"的美誉,全世界钻石交易有一半左右在这里完成,“安特卫普切工”是完美切工的代名词红宝石:EnglishnameforRuby,derivedfromLatin,meaningisred.Belongtothefamilyofcorundummineral,thirdpartyofcrystal.Becauseitscompositioncontainingcrinredtopink,thehigher
4、thecontentismorebright-colouredcolor.Themostpopularofblood-redrubypeoplecherish,commonlyknownas"dovesredblood".红宝石的英文名称为Ruby,源自拉丁文,意思是红色。属于刚玉族矿物,三方晶系。因其成分中含铬而呈红到粉红色,含量越高颜色越鲜艳。血红色的红宝石最受人们珍爱,俗称“鸽血红”。水晶(QuartzCrystal)isacolorlesstransparentlargeQuartzCrystalmineral.Iti
5、sthemainchemicalcompositionofsio2.PatentforSiO2.Crystalshowscolorless,purple,yellow,greenandsmoked,etc.水晶是一种无色透明的大型石英结晶体矿物。它的主要化学成份为SiO2。水晶呈无色、紫色、黄色、绿色及烟色等。玻璃光泽。透明至半透明。硬度7。性脆。无解理。水晶密度:2.56-2.66克/立方厘米。水晶折射率:1.544-1.553,几乎不超出此范围。水晶色散:0.013。水晶熔点为1713℃。水晶观赏石Crystalornam
6、entalCrystalofornamentalintothreetypes:oneistheShuiJingJingcluster,twoitiscrystalhole,threeisinclusionscrystal水晶观赏石的分为三大类:一是水晶晶簇,二是水晶洞,三是包裹体水晶SapphireEnglishnameforSapphire,comesfromLatinSpphins,meaningisblue.Belongtothefamilyofcorundummineral,thirdpartyofcrystal.Th
7、eworldofgemoutsideofrubygemsofallkindswilllevelarecalledcorundumsapphire。蓝宝石英文名称为Sapphire,源于拉丁文Spphins,意思是蓝色。属于刚玉族矿物,三方晶系。宝石界将红宝石之外的各色宝石级刚玉都称为蓝宝石。TheoriginofthesapphireinThailand,SriLanka,Madagascar,Laos,Cambodia,Chinahainan,oneofthemostrareoriginshouldbelongtotheKa
8、shmirregionofsapphire,andmyanmarisnowwaitingforthemostlocalproducesapphire.蓝宝石的产地在泰国、斯里兰卡、马达加斯加、老挝、中国海南,其中最稀有的产地是克什米尔地区,缅甸是现今出产上等蓝宝石最多的地方。