《词根词缀汇总》PPT课件.ppt

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1、词根词缀汇总1vocabularyexpansion1.rupt:sudden字母口诀abcdeiABCDEIAbrupt突然Bankrupt破产Corrupt堕落Disrupt分裂的Erupt爆发Interrupt中断2.ure后缀StructureArchitectureLiteraturepicturemixtureseizureexposureenclosure附件expenditure花费venture冒险adventuresculpturescripture手稿signature署名moisture湿度postur

2、e姿势pleasurecapture捕获naturenurturetorture折磨texture（质地，纹理）stature（身材）fracture（骨折）denture（假牙）censure（责难）creaturedeparturedisclosure（揭露）failurefurniturelegislature立法机关pressure3.assessassess=evaluate形似词Assess评估Access入门接近Assert维护Asset资产4.vice名词Vice恶习，不道德行为DeviceAdviceRevis

3、ion动词DeviseAdviseRevise5.Electronic同源形容词ElectricElectricalElectronicElectrifiedelectricityelectrifyelectronics6.fer-ferenceConferenceDeferDifferenceInferencePreferenceReferenceConferDeferenceDifferInferPreferRefer7.taintain同根词ContainDetainEntertainMaintainObtainRetai

4、nSustainEntertainmentCarMaintenanceSustainableDevelopment可持续发展8.EfficientEffectiveEfficientValidEfficiencyIneffectiveInefficientinvalidInefficiencyficient后缀DeficientEfficientinefficientProficientSufficientinsufficient9.lapseCollapseElapseLapseRelapse10.amazeamuseAmus

5、ementAmazementAmusementparkAmuseAmazeMaze迷宫Muse缪斯女神11.HostileHostilityHostileHospitableHospitalHospitableFriendlyUnfriendlyHostilityHospitalityHostileBehostiletowards=beunfriendlytoShowhostilitytowards形似词，易混淆HospitalHospitableHospitalityHostileHostility12.MechanismMa

6、chineMechanicMechanicsMechanismMechanicalMechanically13.PressCompressDepressExpressImpressOppressPressRepressSuppressCompressionDepressionExpressionImpressionOppressionPressureRepressionSuppression14.Re=backRepressionRegressionRejectionRecoveryRepress:holdback(press反

7、义)Regress:goback(progress反义)Reject:castbackturndown(project反义)Backtonormal15.UtilizeUseUtilize利用EmployApplyMakeuseofTakeadvantageofUtility16.TemporaryTemporaryContemporaryTemporaryTransientPermanentperpetual17.FavorableFavorableUnfavorableFavoriteFavored同源形容词18.Sympt

8、omSymptom症状Symptomsofcold:cough,sorethroat,runningnose,fever,hightemperature,…Syndrome综合症SARS=severeacuterespiratorysyndromeAIDS=ac