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1、AnnexBGlossaryofTermsAnnexB.GlossaryofTermsAdaptivecapacityTheabilityofasystemtoadjusttoclimatechange(includingclimateThisGlossaryisbasedontheglossariespublishedintheIPCCvariabilityandextremes)tomoderatepotentialdamages,totakeThirdAssessmentReport(IPCC,2001a,b,
2、c);however,additionaladvantageofopportunities,ortocopewiththeconsequences.workhasbeenundertakenonconsistencyandrefinementofsomeoftheterms.ThetermsthatareindependententriesinAdditionalitythisglossaryarehighlightedinitalics.Reductioninemissionsbysourcesorenhancem
3、entofremovalsbysinksthatisadditionaltoanythatwouldoccurintheabsenceAcclimatizationofaJointImplementationoraCleanDevelopmentMechanismThephysiologicaladaptationtoclimaticvariations.projectactivityasdefinedintheKyotoProtocolArticlesonJointImplementationandtheClean
4、DevelopmentMechanism.ThisActivitiesImplementedJointly(AIJ)definitionmaybefurtherbroadenedtoincludefinancial,ThepilotphaseforJointImplementation,asdefinedinArticleinvestment,andtechnologyadditionality.Under“financial4.2(a)oftheUnitedNationsFrameworkConventionona
5、dditionality,”theprojectactivityfundingshallbeadditionalClimateChange,thatallowsforprojectactivityamongtoexistingGlobalEnvironmentalFacility,otherfinancialdevelopedcountries(andtheircompanies)andbetweencommitmentsofPartiesincludedinAnnexI,Officialdevelopedandde
6、velopingcountries(andtheircompanies).DevelopmentAssistance,andothersystemsofcooperation.AIJisintendedtoallowPartiestotheUnitedNationsUnder“investmentadditionality,”thevalueoftheEmissionsFrameworkConventiononClimateChangetogainexperienceReductionUnit/CertifiedEm
7、issionReductionUnitshallinjointlyimplementedprojectactivities.Thereisnocreditingsignificantlyimprovethefinancialand/orcommercialviabilityforAIJactivityduringthepilotphase.Adecisionremainstooftheprojectactivity.Under“technologyadditionality,”thebetakenonthefutur
8、eofAIJprojectsandhowtheymayrelatetechnologyusedfortheprojectactivityshallbethebesttotheKyotoMechanisms.Asasimpleformoftradablepermits,availableforthecircumstancesofthehostPa