标准化基本术语解译-总类.pdf

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1、总类总类总类序号序号序号中文中文中文英文英文英文注释注释注释1.001测绘学surveyingandmapping,sm中华人民共和国测LawOfSurveyingAndMappingofThePeo1.002绘法ple’sRepublicOfChina1.003测绘标准standardsofsurveyingandmapping1.004测量规范specificationsofsurveys1.005地形图图式topographicmapsymbols1.006大地测量学geodesy1.007地球形状

2、earthshape,figureoftheearth1.008重力基准网gravitystandardnetwork1.009重力场gravityfield1.01地心坐标系geocentriccoordinatesystem1.011地球椭球earthellipsoid1.012大地原点geodeticorigin1.013水准原点levelingorigin1.014测量标志surveymark1.015测量觇标observationtarget1.016高程基准heightdatum1.01719

3、54年北京坐标系Beijinggeodeticcoordinatesystem19541.018高程系统heightsystem1.019平均海[体]面meansealevel1.02黄海平均海[水]面Huanghaimeansealevel1.021海拔heightabovesealevel1.022海军导航卫星系统NavyNavigationSatelliteSystem,NNSSNAVSTAR全球定位NAVSTARglobalpositioningsystem,NAVS1.023系统TARGPS1.

4、024惯性测量系统inertialsurveyingsystem,ISS1.025摄影测量与遥感学photogrammetryandremotesensingaerophotogrammetry,aerialphotogrammet1.026航空摄影测量ry又称“太空1.027航天摄影测量spacephotogrammetry摄影测量”1.028非地形摄影测量non-topographicphotogrammetry1.029水下摄影测量underwaterphotogrammetry1.03航空航天摄影

5、aero—spacephotogrammetry1.031航空遥感aerialremotesensing1.032航天遥感spaceremotesensing1.033图象image1.034影象image,imagery1.035图形graphics又称“判1.036判读interpretation释”、“解译”1.037模拟摄影测量analogphotogrammetryanalyticalphotogrammetry,numericalpho1.038解析摄影测量togrammetry1.039数字

6、摄影测量digitalphotogrammetry又称“数值1.04数字地图模型digitalderrainmodel,DTM地型”1.041遥感图象处理imageprocessingofremotesenssing1.042遥感模式识别patternrecognitionofremotesensing又称“地图1.043地图制图学cartography学”1.044地理坐标网geographicgraticule1.045经纬网fictitiousgraticule1.046方里网kilometergr

7、id1.047邻带方里网gridofneighboringzone1.048坐标格网coordinategrid1.049地理坐标参考系geographicalreferencesystem,GEOREF1.05地图map1.051地形图topographicmap1.052平面图plan1.053普通地图generalmap1.054专题地图thematicmap1.055地图集atlas1.056地球仪globe1.057地图规范mapspecifications1.058地图生产mapproduct

8、ion1.059地图投影mapprojecrion1.06地图编制mapcompilation又称“编图”1.061地图复制mapreproduction1.062地图印刷mapprinting1.063地图利用mapuse1.064地图量算cartometrycomputer-aidedcartography,computer—as1.065机助地图制图sistedcartography,cac1.066自动化制图autom