外研版必修一module2知识点.ppt

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1、必修一Module2Languagepoints1．patientadj.耐心的，能忍受的，坚韧的n．病人归纳拓展(1)bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientofsth.忍耐某事(2)patiencen．耐心，耐性havepatiencewithsb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心havethepatiencetodosth.有耐心做某事beoutofpatiencewith...对……忍无可忍havenopatiencewith...对……不能容忍【链接训练】Onlythosewhohavethe________todosimplethingspe

2、rfectlywillacquiretheskilltododifficultthingseasily.A．patienceB．patientC．ancientD．impatience【答案】A2．avoidvt.避免；避开；逃避归纳拓展(1)avoid后可以跟名词、代词或动词的ing形式作宾语，但不能跟不定式作宾语。(2)avoid(doing)sth.避免(做)某事例句：Iavoidedpunishment/beingpunishedbyrunningaway.Togreenhands，mistakesarenotavoidable.【链接训练】Therewasanu

3、ncoveredwellontheroadandthemancouldn't________fallingintoitinthedarkness.A．avoidB．helpC．refuseD．prevent【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。avoiddoingsth.“避免/避开做某事”；can’thelpdoing“禁不住做某事”；refuse后面一般跟动词不定式todo作宾语，意为“拒绝做某事”；prevent...fromdoingsth.“阻止……做……”。【答案】A3．darevt.敢于面对，敢于承担(风险)v．aux.敢，竟敢归纳拓展(1)dare可作情态动词。一般

4、用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中，后接动词原形。作为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，其时态只有一般现在时和一般过去式(dared)；否定形式为daren't。(2)当dare作实义动词且用在否定句和疑问句中时，其后接不定式，不定式符号to常可省略。(3)Idaresay是固定短语，意为“我敢说，恐怕也许是”，常作插入语。Dareyougooutaloneatnight?Idaresaytherearemistakes.【链接训练】—Youneedn'tstopme.—Evenifyou________it,Iwon'tallowyoutoswimacrosstherive

5、r.A．dareddoB．daredoC．darenotdoD．doesn'tdaretodo【答案】B4．appreciatevt.欣赏，赞赏，重视；对……表示感谢；归纳拓展appreciate意为“感谢”时，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，不接不定式或表人的名词或代词作宾语。例句：Igreatlyappreciateyourkindness.Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.Hisgeniuswasatlastuniversallyappreciated.他的天才终于得到了普遍的赏识。【链接训练】—DidHanna

6、sayanythingaboutmeinherletter?—Onlythatshe'dappreciate________fromyou.A．tohearB．hearingC．tohearingD．tohaveheard【答案】B5．admit(admitted，admitting)vt.承认，准许……进入(或使用)，接纳，接收；能容纳；vi.容许，留有余地；通向，开向归纳拓展(2)admit...to/into...接纳；许可人/物进入……sb.beadmittedto...接受某人(入学、入院等)例句：Headmittedhavingdriventhecarwith

7、outinsurance.TomwasadmittedtoOxfordUniversitylastyear.Asaseniorstudent,Iamdeterminedtoworkharderinorderto________thedesireduniversity.A．admitbyB．beadmittedbyC．admitintoD．beadmittedinto【答案】D6．respectvt.尊敬，尊重n．[U]尊敬，尊重；归纳拓展(1)respectsb./sth.forsth.因某事尊敬或敬重某人/某物respect