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1、大学英语四极考试 写作评分标准作文满分为15分,写作时间30分钟，字数不少于120字。2分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，并且多数为严重错误。5分——基本切题，表达思想不够清楚，连贯性差，有较多的严重错误。8分——基本切题，表达思想比较清楚，文字尚连贯，但语言错误较多。11分——切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分——切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯较好，基本上无语言错误。0分——白卷。其命题方式：给出题目规定情景给出段落首句续写给出关键词写短文看图作文应用文写作（信件）过
2、渡性词语(1)1“起”的过渡词now,nowadays,atpresent,first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstplace,inrecentyears,recently,itgoeswithoutsayingthat,2“承”的过渡词second,secondly,then,besides,indeed,third,thirdly,moreover,furthermore,certainly,obviously,truly,especially,particularly,inaddit
3、ion,whatismore,whatisworse,forexample,forinstance,infact,inotherwords,atthesametime,+3“转”的过渡词however,nevertheless,otherwise,yet,but,or,whereas,inspiteof,instead,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary,conversely,4“合”的过渡词therefore,thus,hence,inshort,inbrief,inawo
4、rd,inconclusion,asaresult,asaconsequence,consequently,aboveall,atlast,finally,eventually,afterall,tosumup,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,onthewhole,ashasbeennoted(如前所述),asIhavesaid,(如我所述)例句及正确书写方法：Generallyspeaking,ashorterschooldaywouldbenefitbothstudentsandteache
5、rs.过渡性词语(2)：1.表示举例(exemplification):forexample,forinstance,asanexample,asanillustration,suchas2.表示比较(comparison):similarly,likewise,inthesameway,equallyimportant,incommon3.表示对照(contrast):onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwise,unlike,incontrast,whereas,conversely
6、,bycontrast4.表示让步(concession):although,nevertheless,however,butadmittedly,eventhough,inspiteof5.表示原因(cause):because,becauseof,as,since,for,owingto,dueto,onaccountof,asaresultof6.表示结果(result):thus,so,consequently,hence,therefore,accordingly,asaresult,asaconsequen
7、ce,onthataccount7.表示强调(emphasis):chiefly,especially,indeed,infact,certainly,particularly,actually,8.表示列举(enumeration):first,second,inthefirstplace,firstofall,tobeginwith,inthesecondplace,furthermore,moreover,foronething,foranother9.表示总结(summary):inconclusion,ins
8、hort,inbrief,insummary,onthewhole,名言及谚语Toopenabookisalwaysbeneficial.开卷有益。Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量。AllroadsleadtoRome.条条道路通罗马。Morehaste,lessspeed.（六级）欲速则不达。Agoodbeginn
