2014春八年级下册英语全单元单词和语法.ppt

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1、Unit2Unit2I’llhelpcleanupthecitypark?cityn.城市Thelibraryisinthenorthofthecity.图书馆在城市的北部。Newwordsnoticen.公告牌；通告；布告Pleasereadthelistonthenoticeboard.请读公告板上的名单。Lookaround,wecouldseenosignoflife.环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。signn.标志；信号Manypeoplevolunteertoworkonthefarm.很多人志愿到农场去工作。volunteerv.义务劳动，自

2、愿做volunteertodosth.义务自愿做某事Thestudentstaketurnstocleanuptheirclassroom.学生们轮流打扫教室。cleanup打扫；清除giveout分发；散发Pleasehelpmegiveoutthesetestpapers.请帮我将这些试卷发下去。cheerv.欢呼;喝彩Cheerup.Thenewsisn’ttoobad.振作起来，消息还不算太坏。Idon’tfeellonelybecauseImadenewfriendshere.我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的Jacku

3、sedtobeshort,butnowhe’stall.杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。usedto曾经，过去severalpron.adj.几个；数个Newwordsfeelingn.感觉；感触；感情e.g.Hehadtolowerhisvoicetocontrolhisfeeling.他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。satisfactionn.满足；满意e.g.Lookingatabeautifulpaintingalwaysgivesonesatisfaction.观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满意足。satisfyv.+actionsatisfactione

4、.g.It’sdifficulttodescribemyjoyinwords.难以用语言来描述我的快乐。joyn.高兴；愉快ownern.物主；主人e.g.Theydecidedtogivethecatbacktotheowner.他们决定将猫归还它的主人。own(v.拥有)+erownere.g.Athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep.千里之行始于足下。journeyn.旅行；旅程Heputonhisglovesandrepairedthetruck.他戴上手套开始修卡车。1.repairv.修理；修补2.fixv

5、.安装；使固定Thenaildoesn’tfixwell.这个钉子不牢固。Newwords3.giveaway赠送；捐赠4.wheeln.车轮；轮子Theygaveaway5,000plasticbagsattheexhibition.在展览会上，我们赠送了五千只塑料袋。Thewheelsareturning.轮子在转。Howtohelpthem?Ahelper-dogbeblindbeunabletowalkbedeafandbeunabletospeakbeunabletousehandsdisabledpeopleWarmingupNewwordsdoo

6、rn.门lettern.信missn.小姐(未婚女士)madamn.女士(不知婚否)sirn.先生carryv.拿，提setup建起；设立e.g.Let’ssetupourtentbytheriver.我们在河边搭建帐篷吧。disabledadj.丧失能力的；有残疾的dis(否定前缀)able(能够)disablede.g.Hewasdisabledintheaccident.他在事故中残疾了。Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.makeadifference影响；有作用e.g.Itwouldmakeabigdifferencet

7、omylife.这会对我的生活产生很大影响。Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?deafadj.聋的blindadj.瞎的；失明的e.g.Deafpeoplecan’thear,andblindpeoplecan’tsee.聋人听不见，失明的人看不见。Orimagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.imaginev.n.想象；设想e.g.Youdon’timagineitistrue.你别想象那是真的。…butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.difficultad

8、j.困难的difficultyn.di