雅思考试写作大作文指南.doc

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1、大作文指南•■读懂写作题目!雅思作文的时间要求对绝大多数考生来说是很紧迫的，因此很多人拿到考卷就是扫一下题目就匆匆动笔。可是你真的读懂题目了吗？你真的知道题目要求你写什么了吗？如果没搞清楚就贸然下笔，就算你英语再好，词汇再准确，文采再飞扬,离题十万八千里绝对会让你fail没商量！快速来看看下面这篇文章，让你不要辜负了自己辛辛苦苦的准备工作哦~UnderstandingthetaskinIELTSessaysPerhapsthenumber1ruleinIELTSwritingistoanswerthequestion.Thismaysoundobvious,butitissurpr

2、isinghowmanycandidatesfailtogetitright.EventhoughtheirEnglishmaybehighquality,theywon'tgetthegradetheyneediftheirIELTSessaydoesiftaddressthequestion.雅思写作要求No.l:冋答问题！没有冋答题目问题的作文不会拿高分。Topicsandquestions首先，确定什么是主题和什么是要回答的问题。Thestartingpointistorecognisethatthereisinfactaquestiontobeansweredandtha

3、tthisisnotthesameaswritingaboutageneraltopic.Tounderstandthis,readthisIELTSessayquestion:ThefirstcarsappearedontheBritishroadsin1888・Bytheyear2000theremaybeasmanyas29millionvehiclesonBritishroads・Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Alternativeformsoftransportshouldbeencouragedandinternationallaws

4、introducedtocontrolcarownershipanduse.Now,thetopicisclearlytransportandmoreparticularlyroadcongestionorperhapspollution.But,andIcannotemphasisethisenough,thattopicisnotthequestionanditisnotsufficienttowriteaboutthattopicingeneral.ReadingthequestionRemembertoidentifywhattheexacttaskis.Donotconf

5、usethiswiththegeneraltopicoftheessayandbackgroundinformationgivenintheessayquestionTogetthisright,itisimportanttoreadandthinkaboutthequestionverycarefully一timespentfocussingonthequestionisneverwasted.Helpfully,theessayquestionsarealmostalwaysstructuredinthesameway.Oftentheycomein3parts:backgro

6、undinformation,problemandtask.认真读题绝对不是浪费时间，而且雅思作文题在结构上有一定规律，通常分3部分：背景信息、问题、任务。LBackgroundinformationVeryoften,theyareintroducedwithsomebackgroundinformation,here:ThefirstcarappearedonBritishroadsin1888.Bytheyear2000theremaybeasmanyas29millionvehiclesonBritishroads・Thisisbackgroundinformationon

7、ly.Nottobeignored,asitcanbeavitalsourceofbothideasandvocabulary.背景信息往往能给你一个提示：用什么样的观点、什么样的词汇。2.TheproblemNextcomesanopinionbasedstatementwhichintroducesthequestionandposesaspecificproblem.Inourexample:Alternativeformsoftransportshouldbe