对论文各部分的要求.ppt

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1、论文的基本结构及其作用对各部分的要求Howtoprepareagoodmanuscript–ConstructionThegeneralstructureofafullarticleTitleAbstractKeywordsMaintext(IMRAD)IntroductionMethodsResultsAndDiscussionsAcknowledgementReferencesSupplementarymaterialMakethemeasyforindexingandsearching!(informative,effective)Journalspaceispreci

2、ous.Makethearticleasconciseaspossible.Useasfewwordsasnecessary.Howtoprepareagoodmanuscript–ConstructionStartwritinginthefollowingorder:Methods,ResultsandDiscussionConclusionsandIntroductionAbstractandtitleWriteResultsandDiscussionbeforetheIntroduction.Ifthediscussionisinsufficient,howcanyou

3、thendescribetheimportanceofyourworkintheIntroduction?Howtoprepareagoodmanuscript–TitleEachsectionhasadefinitepurpose1.Title:Whatisthemaintopicofthepaper?Thetitleshouldattracttheattentionofthereader.Readersarepotentialauthors,whomayciteyourarticle.Thetitleshouldbeinformativeandconcisetoattra

4、ctaswideareadershipaspossible.Avoidtechnicaljargonandabbreviations.Discussthetitlewithyourco-authors.Howtoprepareagoodmanuscript–TitleOriginalPreliminaryobservationsontheeffectofZnelementonanticorrosionofzincplatinglayerRevisedEffectofZnonanticorrosionofzincplatinglayerRemarksLongtitledistr

5、actsreaders.Removeallredundanciessuchas“studieson”,“thenatureof”,etc.Howtoprepareagoodmanuscript–Abstract2.Abstract:TellthereaderwhatyoudidandwhattheimportantfindingsareThisistheadvertisementofyourarticle.Makeitinteresting,andeasytounderstand(avoiduncommonabbreviations).Beaccurate!Chooseyou

6、rwordscarefully.Aclearabstractwillarousetheinterestofthereader.KeepitasBRIEFaspossible!!!Agoodabstract:IspreciseandhonestCanstandaloneUsesnotechnicaljargonIsbriefandspecificCitesnoreferencesThequalityofanabstractwillstronglyinfluencetheeditor’sdecisionTheabstract:theadvertisementofyourartic

7、leHowtoprepareagoodmanuscript–Keywords3.Keywordsareusedforindexing.Usewordswhichconveyaspecificmeaning,avoidgeneralisations.Useabbreviationsonlywhenestablishedinthefield(XRD,NMR,IR,UV-Vis).ChecktheGuideforAuthors!Howtoprepareagoodmanuscript–Introduction4