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1、RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习高三英语第一轮复习定义：修饰某一名词或词的从句。这种从句由关系代词或关系副词引导，在句子中作定语，并作句子成分。因相当于形容词定语，所以又称之为形容词性从句。先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词.（名词，代词，名词词组，句子）关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。Attributiveclause:定语从句的位置：通常在先行词（在主句中）后。定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词指人指物who(主语、宾语)，whom(宾语)，that(主语、宾语),whose(定语)that(主语、宾语),which(主
2、语、宾语)whose(定语)where(地点状语)=介词+whichwhen(时间状语))=介词+whichwhy(原因状语))=for+which1.Theteacherswhoarepresentatourclassareallexperiencedteachers.2.Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof29girlsand31boys.3.YuxujieistheboywhoseEnglishstudyisverygoodinourclass.4.ThereasonwhyhestudiesEnglishverywellis
3、thathestudiesveryhard.5.Theschoolwherewearestudyingisveryfamous.6.Asweallknow,ourschoolis64yearsold.wherewhowhoseAswhichwhy考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳1.关系副词与 关系代词的选择2.that与which3.对theway的考查4.介词+关系词5.as的使用6.对where的考查7.综合考查考点难点1.I’llneverforgetthedays_______weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays_
4、________wespenttogether.3.Iwenttotheplace＿＿＿＿＿Iworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason____________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason____________hegave.whenwhich/thatwhereWhich/thatwhythat/which考点1：关系副词与关系代词1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderst
5、and?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhich考点２：that与which1：先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,litt
6、le,none等不定代词或由不定代词any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all等修饰时,引导定语从句用that2：先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。3：先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that。4：先行词被thevery,theonly等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。5：在疑问词who、which、what开头的句子中只用that。只使用that应遵循的规则指物，介词后。2．逗号后面只使用which应遵循的规则做题技巧?填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.Theway___________
7、______heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填缺状语缺宾语考点３：theway用做先行词theway做先行词时,先看后面定语从句中是否缺少 主语或宾语:缺少主语或宾语:引导词用that/which/不填(缺宾语时)主语宾语都不缺:引导词用that/inwhich/不填考点３：theway用做先行词Theway_____hespo
8、ketoh
