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1、中考英语语法专题代词练习题some和any的用法:some肯定句Ihavesomeworktodotoday.Theywillgotheresomeday.some用于疑问句时,表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答。Wouldyoulikesomecoffeewithsugar?any疑问句或否定句中:Theydidn’thaveanyfriendshere.Haveyougotanyquestionstoask?any用于肯定句时,意思是“任何的”。Comeherewithanyfriend.all和
2、both的用法:all指三者或三者以上的人或物,both指两个人或物。eg:IknowallofthefourBritishstudentsintheirschool.--Wouldyoulikethisoneorthatone?–Botheither和neither的用法:Either两个中间的任何一个Neither两个都不eg:Idon’tcaremuchforwhattodrink.Eitherofthetwowilldo.--Willyougotherebybusorbycar?–Neith
3、er.Iwillgotherebytrain.no和none的用法:no是形容词,只能作定语表示,意思是“没有”,修饰可数名词(单数或复数)或不可数名词。eg:Thereisnotimeleft.Pleasehurryup.Theyhadnoreadingbookstolend.none只能独立使用,在句子中可作主语、宾语和表语,意思是“没有一个人(或事物)”,表示复数或单数。如:Noneofthemis/areintheclassroom.Ihavemanybooks,butnoneisinter
4、esting.few、little、afew、alittle的用法few、little意思是“很少几个”、“几乎没有”,有否定的意思,afew、alittle意思是“有几个”、“有些”,有肯定的意思;few、afew与可数名词连用或代替可数的事物,little、alittle与不可数名词连用或代替不可数的事物。它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。eg:Heisverypoorandhehaslittlemoney.Don’tworry.Thereisstillalittletimeleft.Inthat
5、polarregiontherelivefewpeople.Youcangetafewsweetsfromhimother、theother和another的用法:Somegirlsaresingingunderthebigappletreeandothersaresittingonthegrasstalking.Youhavehadseveralcakes.Doyoureallywantanotherone?Iwantanotherfourbooks.Thisisoneofyoursocks.Wh
6、ereistheotherone.Ihaveeaten4cakes,butIstillwantanotherAfewstudentsareplayingsoccerwhileothersarewatchingthem.Twoofthetenboysarestandingandtheothersaresittingroundthem.one与onesone与ones用来代替上文的一个或多个人或事物,代指类似当中的一个或多个.eg:Whichjacketwouldyoulike,thisoneortha
7、tone.Idon’tlikethegreenonesCanyoushowmeanotherone?none、noone、nobody的区别:noone和nobody都表示“没有人”,仅指人,后面不跟of短语,作主语时谓语用单数形式;none表示“没有一个人/物”,可指人也可以指物,后面可跟of短语,作主语时谓语可用单数也可用复数。eg:Nooneknowshowhemanagedtogettheticket.Nobodyhandedinhis/theircomposition(s)yesterda
8、y.Noneofmyfriendscametoseemethatday相互代词:表示相互关系的词叫相互代词eachother,oneanothereachother表示两者之间oneanther表示许多人之间。它们有所有格形式eachother’s,oneanother’s。eg:Wemusthelpeachotherwhenweareintrouble.Theysattherewithouttalkingtooneanother/eachother.every和ea