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1、乔布斯2005年斯坦福大学毕业演讲MAKER：黄晓晖，陈连IntroductionThisisthetextoftheCommencementaddressbySteveJobs,CEOofAppleComputerandofPixarAnimationStudios,deliveredonJune12,2005inStanford.Mythirdstoryisaboutdeath.WhenIwas17,Ireadaquotethatwentsomethinglike:"Ifyouliveeachdayasifitwasyourlast,somedayyou
2、'llmostcertainlyberight."Itmadeanimpressiononme,andsincethen,forthepast33years,Ihavelookedinthemirroreverymorningandaskedmyself:"Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife,wouldIwanttodowhatIamabouttodotoday?"Andwhenevertheanswerhasbeen"No"fortoomanydaysinarow,IknowIneedtochangesomething.Yourti
3、meislimited,sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tbetrappedbydogma—whichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople'sthinking.Don'tletthenoiseofothers'opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice.Andmostimportant,havethecouragetofollowyourheartandintuition.Theysomehowalreadyknowwhatyoutrulywantt
4、obecome.Everythingelseissecondary.RememberingthatI'llbedeadsoonisthemostimportanttoolI'veeverencounteredtohelpmemakethebigchoicesinlife.Becausealmosteverything—allexternalexpectations,allpride,allfearofembarrassmentorfailure-thesethingsjustfallawayinthefaceofdeath,leavingonlywhatis
5、trulyimportant.RememberingthatyouaregoingtodieisthebestwayIknowtoavoidthetrapofthinkingyouhavesomethingtolose.Youarealreadynaked.Thereisnoreasonnottofollowyourheart.Onthebackcoveroftheirfinalissuewasaphotographofanearlymorningcountryroad,thekindyoumightfindyourselfhitchhikingonifyo
6、uweresoadventurous.Beneathitwerethewords:"StayHungry.StayFoolish."Itwastheirfarewellmessageastheysignedoff.StayHungry.StayFoolish.AndIhavealwayswishedthatformyself.Andnow,asyougraduatetobeginanew,Iwishthatforyou.StayHungry.StayFoolish.我的第三个故事与死亡有关。17岁那年，我读到过这样一段话，大意是:“如果把每一天都当作生命的最
7、后一天，总有一天你会如愿以偿。”我记住了这句话，从那时起，33年过去了，我每天早晨都对著镜子自问:“假如今天是生命的最后一天，我还会去做今天要做的事吗?”如果一连许多天我的回答都是“不”，我知道自己应该有所改变了。提醒自己即将入土是我在面临人生中的重大抉择时，最为重要的工具。因为几乎所有的东西─所有对自身之外的希求、所有的尊严、所有对困窘和失败的恐惧─在死亡来临时都将不复存在，只剩下真正重要的东西。记住自己随时都会死去，这是我所知道的防止患得患失的最好方法。你已经一无所有了，还有什么理由不跟著自己的感觉走呢。你们的时间都有限，所以不要按照别人的意愿去活，这是
8、浪费时间。不要囿于成见，那是在按照别人设想的结果而活
