物流专业英语ppt课件 2.3物流.ppt

《物流专业英语ppt课件 2.3物流.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Unit3TextAAForwardFreightAgreementChapterTwoInternationalLogisticswww.scmao.comNewwords1.hedge/hedʒ/v.避免，防止2.marketplace/'mɑ：kitpleis/n.市场，商业界，商场3.charter/'tʃɑ：tə/vt.包租，特许，发给……执照4.allowance/ə'lauəns/n.补贴，津贴5.counter/'kauntə/n.柜台，筹码6.incur/in'kə：/vt.招致，遭

2、受7.notably/'nəutəbli/adv.显著地，值得注意地8.likelihood/'laiklihud/n.可能性9.equitable/'ekwitəbladj.公平的，公正的10.hypothetical/'haipəu'θetikəl/adj.假设的，假定的www.scmao.comNewwords11.commodity/kə'mɔditi/n.商品，日用品12.swap/swɔp/n.交换,交易13.index/'indeks/n.索，目录14.capesize/kæpi'saɪ

3、z/n.好望角型15.haul/hɔ：l/v.拖，拉，拖运16.iron/'aiən/n.铁，铸铁17.ore/ɔ：/n.矿石，矿砂18.teriff/'tærif/n.关税，税率；价格表18.derivative/di'rivətiv/n.派生物19.volatility/.vɔlə'tiliti/adj.易变，反复无常www.scmao.comPhrasesandExpressionsAforwardfreightagreement(FFA)远期运费协议hedgeagainst避免……的措施due

4、to由于engagein从事，忙于havetodowith与……有关takeintoconsideration考虑到，顾及betransportedfrom…to…被运输到……lastbutnotleast最后的但同样重要的www.scmao.comLanguagePointsThisapproachmakesitpossibleforownersofshipsthatactuallyconveythefreighttohavesomesortofprotectionfromrateincreases

5、anddecreasesthatmayoccurduetomovementsinthemarketplace,aswellasallowprofessionalswhocharterthoseshipsforfreightdeliveriestoalsoprotecttheirinvestmentintheeffort.译：这个方式能帮助真正的船东在运费由于货运市场的变化而升降时得到一种保护，同时会让承运租船的专业人员尽力保护业主的投资。即使是外来投资者也可以受益于这种类型的对冲，并可能会产生运价在协

6、议生效期基础的回报。本句的主干为“Thisapproachmakesitpossiblefor…tohavesome…,aswellasallowprofessionstoalsoprotect…”。2.Thetermsofaforwardfreightagreementallowtheowneroftheagreementtoengageintransactionsthathavetodowiththepriceofthefreight.译：远期运费协议的条款允许协议的持有人参与在即期运费定价方面的

7、交易活动。www.scmao.comLanguagePoints3.Inordertosettheterms,anumberoffactorsaretakenintoconsideration,includingthetraderouteusedtodeliverthefreightinquestion,thenatureofthefreightitself,andevensomeallowancesforeventsthatareoutsidethecontroloftheshipper,sucha

8、sactsofnature.译：为了设置条款，多项因素都必须考虑到，包括用于交付货物的贸易路线问题，货物本身的性质，甚至为托运人的控制之外的有些补贴，如性质的行为等问题。“take…intoconsideration”意为“考虑……,斟酌…….”。4.Typically,thetermswillincludeprovisionsthatallowtheownertobenefitwhencertaintypesofeventstakeplace,whil