英语课件：人教新课标版必修四Unit2教材背景链接.ppt

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1、Unit2Workingtheland教材背景链接名言佳句Nopains，nogains.不劳无获。Asamansows，soheshallreap.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。Knowledgerequiresrepeatedexplorations，andfarmlandneedsintensivecultivation.知识需要反复探索，土地需要辛勤耕耘。类文欣赏YuanLongping’sroadtosuperhybridrice袁隆平，中国工程院院士，我国当代杰出的农业科学家，享誉世界的“杂交水稻之父”。他工作50多年来所取得的科研成果使我国杂交水稻研

2、究及应用领域领先世界水平，不仅解决了中国粮食自给的难题，也为世界粮食安全做出了杰出贡献。YuanLongpingwasborninapoorfarmer’sfamilyin1930andgraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.ThenhebeganhisteachingcareeratanagricultureschoolinAnjiang，HunanProvince.Hecameupwithanideaofhybridizingriceinthe1960s，whenaseriesofnatural

3、disastersandimproperpolicieshadplunged(使陷入……)Chinaintoafamine(饥荒)thatcausedmanydeaths.Sincethen，hehasdevotedhimselftotheresearchanddevelopmentofabetterricebreed.In1964，hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadobviousadvantagesoverothers.Greatlyencouraged，hebegantostudytheele

4、mentsofthisparticulartype.In1973，incooperationwithothers，hewasabletocultivate(培育)atypeofhybridricespecieswhichhadgreatadvantages.Ityielded20percentmoreperunitthanthatofcommonones.Thenextyeartheirresearchmadeabreakthroughinseeding.Theysuccessfullydevelopedasetoftechnologiesforprod

5、ucinghybridrice，puttingChinaintheleadworldwideinriceproduction.Forthisachievement，hewasnamedthe“FatherofHybridRice”．In1979，theirtechniqueforhybridricewasintroducedintotheUnitedStates，thefirstcaseofintellectualpropertyrightstransferinthehistoryofnewChina.Atpresent，asmanyas50%ofChi

6、na’stotalricefieldsgrowYuanLongping’shybridricespecies，whichyield60%ofthericeproductioninChina.DuetoYuan’shardwork，China’stotalriceoutputrosefrom50milliontonsin1950tonearly200milliontonsinrecentyears.Theannualyieldisenoughtofeed60millionpeople.YuanLongpingwasnamedawinneronMarch29

7、,2004，oftheannualUS$250,000WorldFoodPrizeforhisworkinproducinghighproductionrice.InthesameyearhegotWolfPrizeinagricultureinIsrael.Helovesplayingmahjongandtheviolinandswimming.Hesaidhewouldgoonworkinghardathissuperhybridriceproject.Questions：Readthepassageandtellthefollowingsenten

8、cestrue(T)orfalse(F)．1．Thepassageismainl