读写译1-4单元答案.doc

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1、Chapter1三．练习指南5.请找出下列译文的错误与不足，并做出修改。1)【修改译文】舆论在政治领域起着极其重要的、有益的作用。2)【修改译文】管理人员面对的是商界前所未有的种种现实，诸如企业用工方式的不断变化，包括大幅度增加外包服务和新建合作项目。3)【修改译文】为了适应这种日益增长的需求，水土保持与畜牧生产的技术需要不断改进。4)【修改译文】收集资料，论证资料，提出理论，检验理论，并对研究成果进行归纳整理－－这就是科学工作的全部内容。5)【修改译文】向物理学的世纪告别吧，在这个世纪里，我们实现了原子的分裂，我们把硅变成了计算能力。6)

2、【修改译文】其他政府职能则由各个州来承担，各州都有自己的宪法和法律。6.试将下列短文翻译成英文。【参考译文】Goodmorning!TheStateCouncilInformationOfficeisheretodaytoholdthispressconferenceontheissueofenergy,whichisacommonconcernathomeandabroad.Manycountries,especiallytheUSA,havetakenthedevelopmentofthenewenergyasanimportantme

3、ansagainstthecurrentworld-widefinancialturndown.Sincethebreakoutoftheworld-widefinancialturmoil,energyindustryhasexperiencedacertaindegreeofsufferingswithdemanddropping,investmentgrowthslowingdownandoutcomesofsomeenterprisedeclining.InlastMarch,ChineseNationalPeople'sCongr

4、essapprovedtheestablishmentoftheNationalEnergyAdministration.UnderthefirmleadershipofCPCCentralCommitteeandtheStateCouncil,thenewlyestablishedNationalEnergyAdministration,togetherwithallotherworkingstaffinenergyindustry,hasbeenworkingcloselyduringhardtimesandhasdonealotofw

5、orkinrespectofaddressingfinancialcrisis,increasingdomesticdemand,buildingupconfidenceandadjustingindustrialstructure.7.请给下面的话题列提纲，并任选其一写一篇不少于200单词的英文作文。1）SafetyofSchoolBusesParagraph1:Leadintothetopic(safetyofschoolbusesandmakesaclearstatementofitsurgency)Paragraph2:Traffi

6、csafetytobeensuredParagraph3:PropermanagementofschoolbusesParagraph4:RoadsafetyawarenesstobepromotedParagraph5:Makeasummaryandhopeforsafetravelsofstudents2)TheSignificanceofLow-carbonLifestyleParagraph1:Leadintothetopic(globalwarming,environmentalprotectionandthesignifican

7、ceoflow-carbonlifestyle)Paragraph2:ItssignificancefornatureParagraph3:ItssignificanceforsocietyParagraph4:ItssignificanceforgenerationstocomeParagraph5:Makeasummaryandissueanappealtolow-carbonlifestyle3)HonestyinAcademicResearchParagraphOne:Leadintothetopic(existingproblem

8、swithacademia,suchasplagiarismandfalsereportsofresearch)ParagraphTwo:Existingproblemsandt