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时间:2020-03-20
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1、50数学公式3.10数学符号表下面的表格中将给出在数学模式中常用的所有符号。使用表3.12–3.167所列出的符号,必须事先安装AMS数学字库并且在文档的导言区加载宏包:amssymb。如果你的系统中没有安装AMS宏包和数学字库,可去下述地址下载:CTAN:/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/amslatex表3.1:数学模式重音符aˆhat{a}aˇcheck{a}a˜tilde{a}a´acute{a}a`grave{a}a˙dot{a}a¨ddot{a}a˘breve{a}a¯ba
2、r{a}~avec{a}Abwidehat{A}Aewidetilde{A}表3.2:小写希腊字母®alphaµthetaooÀupsilon¯beta#vartheta¼piÁphi°gamma¶iota$varpi'varphi±delta·kappa½rhoÂchi²epsilon¸lambda%varrhoÃpsi"varepsilon¹mu¾sigma!omega³zetaºu&varsigma´eta»xi¿tau表3.3:大写希腊字母ΓGammaΛLamb
3、daΣSigmaΨPsi∆DeltaΞXiΥUpsilonΩOmegaΘThetaΠPiΦPhi7这些表格来自DavidCarlisle的symbols.tex,随后根据JosefTkadlec的建议作了较大的改动。3.10数学符号表51表3.4:二元关系符你可以在下述命令的前面加上ot来得到其否定形式。<<>>==·leqorle¸geqorge´equiv:¿llÀgg=doteqÁprecÂsucc»sim¹preceqºsucceq'simeq½subset¾supset¼a
4、pproxµsubseteq¶supseteq»=cong5、riangleright£timesnsetminus?star[cup\cap¤asttsqcupusqcap±circ_vee,lor^wedge,land²bullet©oplusªominus¦diamond¯odot®oslash]uplus•otimes°bigcircqamalg4bigtriangleup5bigtriangledownydagger¢lhda¤rhdazddagger£unlhda¥unrhdaowr52数学公式表3.6:大尺寸运算符PSWL6、sumbigcupbigveebigoplusQTVNprodbigcapbigwedgebigotimes`FJcoprodbigsqcupbigodotRHUintointbiguplus表3.7:箭头Ãleftarroworgetsálongleftarrow"uparrow!rightarroworto¡!longrightarrow#downarrow$leftrightarrowÃ!longleftrightarrowlupdownarrow(Leftarrow(=Lon7、gleftarrow*Uparrow)Rightarrow=)Longrightarrow+Downarrow,Leftrightarrow()LongleftrightarrowmUpdownarrow7!mapsto7¡!longmapsto%earrowÃ-hookleftarrow,!hookrightarrow&searrow(leftharpoonup*rightharpoonup.swarrow)leftharpoondown+rightharpoondown-warrow•rig8、htleftharpoons()iff(biggerspaces);leadstoaa使用宏包latexsym来得到这个符号表3.8:定界符(())"uparrow*Uparrow[[
5、riangleright£timesnsetminus?star[cup\cap¤asttsqcupusqcap±circ_vee,lor^wedge,land²bullet©oplusªominus¦diamond¯odot®oslash]uplus•otimes°bigcircqamalg4bigtriangleup5bigtriangledownydagger¢lhda¤rhdazddagger£unlhda¥unrhdaowr52数学公式表3.6:大尺寸运算符PSWL
6、sumbigcupbigveebigoplusQTVNprodbigcapbigwedgebigotimes`FJcoprodbigsqcupbigodotRHUintointbiguplus表3.7:箭头Ãleftarroworgetsálongleftarrow"uparrow!rightarroworto¡!longrightarrow#downarrow$leftrightarrowÃ!longleftrightarrowlupdownarrow(Leftarrow(=Lon
7、gleftarrow*Uparrow)Rightarrow=)Longrightarrow+Downarrow,Leftrightarrow()LongleftrightarrowmUpdownarrow7!mapsto7¡!longmapsto%earrowÃ-hookleftarrow,!hookrightarrow&searrow(leftharpoonup*rightharpoonup.swarrow)leftharpoondown+rightharpoondown-warrow•rig
8、htleftharpoons()iff(biggerspaces);leadstoaa使用宏包latexsym来得到这个符号表3.8:定界符(())"uparrow*Uparrow[[
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