兰寿(Ranchu)金鱼疾病的预防和对策.doc

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1、兰寿(Ranchu)金鱼疾病的预防和对策DiseasePreventionandCountermeasuresofRanchuGoldfish重在预防PreventionisKey要饲养兰寿的话，所有人都会为鱼生病感到烦恼。越晚发现患病，鱼的生存率越低。早朋发现、早期治疗自不必说，但在这之前最重要的是不要让鱼得病。为了明确预防的方法，在这里列出疾病预防的五大原则。EveryonewhowanttofeedRanchuwillbebotheredbysicknessofthefish.Thelat

2、erdiscoveryofillness,thelowerrateforfishtosurvive.Whatmattermostistokeepfishhealthy,needlesstosayearlydetectionandtreatment.Here,thefiveprinciplesarelistedinordertoclarifythemethodofprevention.原则1饲养水的维持、管理不能懈怠Principle1Maintainingandmanagingthefeedin

3、gwatershouldnotbeenletup饲养水槽是兰寿唯一的生存环境。饲养水的状态与兰寿的健康息息相关。导致鱼得病的原因，除了从外部引入的特定病原体之外，就只有饲养水的管理不足了。FeedingtroughistheuniqelivingenvironmentforRanchu.TheconditionoffeedingwateriscloselyrelatedwithRanchiTshealth.Theonlycauseleadtofishdiseaseisthelackofmanag

4、ement,exceptofaspecificpathogenfromtheoutside.原则2多加注赢防止引入疾病Principle2Paymoreattention,oryouwillleadindisease不论如何努力管理水质，如果帯入了疾病就前功尽弃了。从外部引入疾病的途径有放入了外来的兰寿、使鱼混养等。在这时使用的网和容器也是原因之一。放入外来的鱼时，不但要作药浴，还要分开饲养一个季度。Ifinfectdisease.nomatterhoweffortswehaveputtoman

5、agewaterquality,alltheworkwe'vedonewillbewasted.Theapproachsinfectingdiseasesfromoutsideareasfollows:putaforeignRanchuintothewater,polycultureoffishandsoon.eventheusingnetandcontainerthismomentisalsooneofthereasons.Notonlytomakemedicinebath,butalsoke

6、epingaseparatequarterwhenleadingtheforeignfish・原则3进行预防药浴Principle3Preventivemedicinebath不同季节，鱼容易得的疾病也不同。如果了解疾病的早期症状，不但可以实现早期治疗,还可以通过药浴进行有效预防。Indifferentseasons,thediseasesthefishsusceptedarealsodifferent.Tfyouknowtheearlysymptomsofthedisease,notonlye

7、arlytreatmentcanbeachieved,butalsocanbeeffectiveinpreventingdrugbath.原则4避免喂食过多Principle4Avoidoffeedingtoomuchbait过多的饵料不但会加重内脏的负担，也会导致水质的腐败。要让鱼吃到八分饱，注意保持水质的稳定。Toomuchfeedwouldnotonlyincreasetheburdenofinternalorgans,waterqualitywillleadtocorruption.Al

8、lowfishtoeateighttokeepthewaterqualitystable.原则5经常留意健康情况Principle5Payattentiontohealthfrequently知识固然十分重要，但也要会活学活用。这就要靠平时的观察了。可以通过体表、泳姿、鯉部的运动等了解鱼的健康状态并迅速采取对策，防止鱼得病。请牢记以上疾病预防的五大原则！Knowledgeiscertainlyimportant,butalsowillliveforeverydaybyusualobservati