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1、七招破解空格型语法填空首先，分析句子结构，确定填哪类词。然后，再根据句子的意思，确定具体填什么词；或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。确定填哪类词有以下7个技巧：技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词（多考代词），如：【例1】I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and _____ gets there almost in a second. 技巧2：名词前面，若没有限定词（冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词），很可能是填限定词。如：[
2、例2]It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help____ rice crop grow up quickly. [例3]…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to small town some 20 kilometers away where the
3、re was a garage.技巧3：句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词。[例4]… who should have the honour of receiving me ___ a guest in their house.技巧4：若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词。[例5]…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso ____ Candido Portinari, which are worth million
4、s of dollars.[例6]…all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me ___ almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. 技巧5：若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填并列连词或从属连词。[例7] I wanted to see as much of the city as po
5、ssible in the two days ___I was to return to Guangzhou.[例8] He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _______ he felt very happy… 技巧6：若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词(do, does, did等)。[例9]What is acceptable in one cou
6、ntry ____ be considered extremely rude in another.[例10] He had no time or energy to play with his children or talk with his wife, but he ____ bring home a regular salary.技巧7：由特殊的句式结构来判断空格应填的词。(1)由it is…that…强调结构形式，判断填it还是that。如：[例11] …and _____ was onl
7、y after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat MSG (味精)!(2)由倒装句式判断，是填构成倒装的条件的only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not, until, had等，还是填do, does, did等。如：[例12] ______with hard work can you expect to get pay rise.(3)由it作形式主语或形式宾语的句
8、式判断，空格处是否填it。如：[例13] …as _____ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two world-famous artists… [例14]Dating sites also make ______ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in. (4)so /such…that
