广州英语沪教牛津版八年级上册Unit1讲义和练习.docx

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1、Unit1Encyclopaedias1.____________________在农村2.humanbeing_____________________3._____________________消失，灭绝4.goforawalk_____________________5._____________________因…而著名6.forexample_____________________7.______________________在…末尾8.usedtodosth____________________9.________________

2、______出生在某地10.lookup____________________11._____________________长大12.remembertodosth____________________Gettingready1.lookitup________lookup为固定搭配,意为“（在字典、参考书中）查找”，后接名词或代词作宾语，lookup后若跟代词作宾语，代词应放在look和up之间。短语：lookup……in……在……中查找……Eg:Youcan_________histelephonenumberinthetelephoneb

3、ook.Ifwedon’tknowhowtouseaword,wecan___________inadictionary.【同类归纳】look的其他常用短语lookat____________lookfor____________lookafter____________lookover____________looklike____________lookthrough____________2.DaVinciwasborninthecountryborn(动词；形容词)__________短语：bebornin+______出生在……beborn

4、on+______出生在……bebornof+_______出生于….Eg:She_____________ChinaonSeptember23.3.include（动词）___________指在一个整体中包括了其中一部分内容或项目，强调包含的部分。Eg:Theclubsinourschool_________musicclub,Englishclubandsoon。4.Hispaintingsareveryfamous…famous（形容词）_________短语：befamousfor……因……而著名befamousas……作为……而著名Eg:

5、China___________________TheGreatWallandpandas.He_______________________atabletennisplayer.5.Forexample________【易混辨析】Forexample一般只列举同类人或事物中的一个，作插入语，位于句首、句中或句尾Suchas列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，放在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间It’snotpolitetodoso,_______________,youtakeawayyourclassmate’sbookwithoutpermission.

6、Helikessports,_____________football,basketballandswimming.6.Dinosaurslivedonearthmorethan60millionyearsbeforehumanbeingsmorethan意为“____________”，相当于over,常与数词连用;反义词为_____________意为“_________”。Eg:Hewasillfor_____________twoweeks.ThechildrenspendlessthanthreehoursonEnglisheveryday

7、.拓展Nomorethan________notmorethan____________Morethanone+单数名词_______________7.Somedinosaurswereassmallaschickens.Otherswereasbigastenelephantssome……others……___________________，others指除去一部分之后的另一些，但不是剩余的全部。Eg:Insummercamp,_______areplayingbasketball,________areplayingvolleyball.8.

8、Then,suddenly,theyalldiedout.dieout_______，是不及物动词短语，后不