英语文化知识竞赛练习题.docx

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1、1.ThereisaholidayinAmerica,whichcelebratestheachievementsofAmericanworkers.Onthisday,mostpeopledonothavetogotowork.Whichholidayisit?Whenisitcelebrated?2.ThereisaholidayinAmerica,whichcelebratesthepilgrimscomingtoAmericaandsurvivingtheirfirstyear.Itisusuallya-long-week

2、endholiday,duringwhich,familiesgettogetherforabigmeal.Whichholidayisit?Whenisitcelebrated?3.ThereisaholidayinAmerica,whichcelebratesthebirthdayoftheUnitedStates.Onthisday,peoplegotoparades,havepicnicsandseefireworks.Whichholidayisit?Whenisitcelebrated?4.Thefollowingho

3、lidaysareusuallycelebratedinAmerica.WhataretheirChinesemeanings?Andinwhichmontharetheholidayscelebrated?ColumbusDay/MemorialDay/President’sDayorWashington’sBirthdayVeteran’sDay/MartinLutherKingJr.‘sBirthday5.Makealistofatleast4adjectivesuffixes（后缀）.Andgiveatleast3word

4、examplesforeachsuffix.6.Makealistofatleast4nounsuffixes.Andgiveatleast3wordexamplesforeachsuffix.7.Makealistofatleast3prefixes（前缀）orsuffixestoindicateanegative（否定的）meaning.Giveatleast2wordsforeachprefixorsuffix.8.Giveatleast4wordexamplestoshowthatalthoughawordendswith

5、–ly,itisnotanadverb,butanadjective.9.What’sthefullwordorphrase?AlsogivetheChinesemeaning.USAPRCUKUNESCOUNFYIFBIRSVPMVPASAPBballESL1.What’stheabbreviation?CentralIntelligenceAgencyInfluenzaGymnasiumPublicRelationsRefrigeratorTelevisionVicePresidentLaboratoryLimousineIn

6、ternationalBusinessMachines2.Doyouknowthemeaningsofthetextingabbreviationsusuallyusedonphonesorinternetchatting?(atleast4)lolbrbL8rugtgroflcya3.MatchtheidiomsandtheirdefinitionsBendoverbackwardsIdon’tknowBiteyourtonguestopyourselffromsayingsomethingGobacktosquareoneif

7、youdon’tsucceedthefirsttwotimes,thethirdtryislucky(youwillsucceed)Yourguessisasgoodasminedoeverythingyoucan;tryreallyhardThirdtime’sthecharmtohavetostartsomethingagain;togobacktothebeginningSaveyourbreathstudyHoldyourhorsesbepatientHitthebookstellasecret(justlike“spil

8、lthebeans”)Meetsomeonehalfwaydon’tsayanythingbecauseyourwordswillnothelpthesituationLetthecatoutofthebagagreewithsomeonebyma