英语四六级阅读训练试卷及详解(A-12).doc

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1、练习： Nowletuslookathowweread.Whenwereadaprintedtext,oureyesmoveacrossapageinshort,jerkymovement.Werecognizewordsusuallywhenoureyesarestillwhentheyfixate.Eachtimetheyfixate,weseeagroupofwords.Thisisknownastherecognitionspanorthevisualspan.Thelengthofti

2、meofrwhichtheeyesstop---thedurationofthefixation----variesconsiderablyfrompersontoperson.Italsovaieswithinanyonepersonaccordingtohispurposeinreadingandhisfamiliaritywiththetext. 　　Professionalsseekcareerexperienceoutsideoftheirhomecountriesforavariet

3、yofreasons.Theymayfeeltheneedtorechargetheirbatterieswithanewchallenge.Theymaywantapositionwithmoreresponsibilitythatencouragescreativityandinitiative.Ortheymaywishtoexposetheirchildrentoanotherculture,andtheopportunitytolearnasecondlanguage.　　Q:Thea

4、uthorbelievesthatanindividualwhoappliestoworkoverseas_______.　　A.isusuallycreativeandfullofinitiaitve　　B.aimstoimprovehisforeignlanguageskills　　C.seekseitherhisownorhischildren’sdevelopment　　D.isdissatisfiedwithhisownlifeathome　　答案　　选C　　文中讲到了人们选择到国外工

5、作的原因。一方面是求职者自身发展的需要：自我充电，用承担更多责任的职务来激发自己的创造力和独创性;另一方面是为孩子做打算：接受里另一种文化，获得学习第二种语言的机会。练习：　Unfortunately,inthepast,manyreadingimprovementcourseshaveconcentratedtoomuchonhowoureyesmoveacrosstheprintedpage.Asaresultofthismisleadingemphasisonthepurelyvisual

6、aspectsofreading,numerousexerciseshavebeendevisedtotraintheeyestoseemorewordsatonefixation.Forinstance,insomeexercises,wordsareflashedontoascreenfor,say,atenthoratwentiethofasecond.Oneoftheexerciseshasrequiredstudentstofixtheireyesonsomecentralpoint,

7、takinginthewordsoneitherside.Suchwordpatternsareoftenconstructedintheshapeofrathersteeppyramidssothereadertakesinmoreandmorewordsateachsuccessivefixation.Alltheseexercisesarevery 　　..Therealitythathasblockedmypathtobecomethetypicalsuccessfulstudentsi

8、sthatengineeringandtheliberalartssimplydon’tmixaseasilyasIassumedinhighschool.Individuallytheyshapeapersoninverydifferentways;togethertheythreatentoconfuse.Thestruggletoreconcilethetwofieldsofstudyisdifficult…　　Q:Theword“they”refersto_____.　　A.practi