人教英语八年级下册第一单元第一课时.pptx

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1、Unit1　What’sthematter?SectionA1a—2d八年级英语·下新目标[人]Singasong.Let’slearnthepartsofthebody.headarmfootleghandneckkneestomachthroatLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.__arm___back___ear___eye___foot__hand___head___leg___mouth___neck___nose___stomach___toothhe

2、gibajlcdmkfHehasacold.What’sthematterwithhim?Shehasastomachache.What’sthematterwithher?Hehasasoreback.What’sthematterwithhim?☆教材解读☆1.What’sthematter?本句是对某人患有疾病的询问,相当于What’sthetrouble(withyou)?/What’swrong(withyou)?/Whatseemstobethetrouble?“你哪儿不舒服/怎么了?”。—What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了

3、?—Ihaveatoothache.我牙疼。2.Ihaveacold.haveacold表示“感冒”,相当于catchacold,修饰患重感冒用bad。注意后者catchacold不能和表示“一段时间”的状语连用。Ihad/caughtabadcoldlastweek.上周我得了一场重感冒。3.Ihaveastomachache.stomachachen.胃痛;腹痛。stomach胃;腹部。“have/hasa+病痛的名词”表示“患某种病”。Hehasastomachache.他胃痛。【拓展】患病的相关短语:haveastomachache胃痛;havea

4、fever发烧;haveaheadache头痛;haveasorethroat喉咙疼;haveatoothache牙痛;haveacough咳嗽。【辨析】sore,ache,pain(1)sore指因发炎引起的疼痛,是形容词,用以修饰名词。常用结构为“haveasore+身体部位”。Shehasasoreback.她背疼。(2)ache常与身体部位名词构成合成词,指某部位疼痛。常用结构为“havea+身体部位-ache”。Ihaveatoothache.我牙痛。(3)pain指身体某部位疼痛。常用结构为“have/feelapaininthe/one’s+

5、身体部位”。Shefeltapaininherstomach.她感到胃疼。Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.Nancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____41235Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.What’sthematterwithJudy?Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Make

6、conversations.Ihaveasoreback.Ihaveastomachache.Ihaveatoothache.What’sthematter?Listenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.12345Thegeneralideaoftheconversationsisabout.A.studyproblemsB.healthproblemsC.healthproblemsandadviceListentothetapeandfindoutthegeneralideaofthecon

7、versations.C1.fevera.liedownandrest2.coughandsorethroatb.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.stomachachec.seeadentistandgetanX-ray4.toothached.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonitListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.Listenagain.Thenfillintheblanks.YoushouldIhaveacoughand

8、asorethroat.drinksomehotteawithho