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时间:2020-03-15
《词形转换技巧练习.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、用所给词的适当形式填空(初中英语)一、单复数(偶尔会考,但是错的概率还蛮高的,因为看起来简单,其实更容易忘记。)1、名词单复数Ilikebananas(banana)verymuch.Thatisanapple(apple).2、be动词单复数(这里要注意过去时,不要忘记看后面的时态)Thereis(be)apairofshoesunderthebed.Hereis(be)somewaterforyou.Iam(be)verygladtoseeyou.TomandIare(be)inthesameclass.Wherewere(
2、be)youjustnow?Iwas(be)intheplayground.3、代词单复数These(this)arerulers.LiuTaoisdoinghis(their)homework.二、名词所有格(这种题型的更容易错,我的学生就经常错在这个题型上,不是不会做,而是要忘记。)ThisisHelen’s(Helen)scarf.HappyChildren’s(children)Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词—主格(在句中作主语,陈述句中一般在开头,一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our)milked
3、cowsonthefarmyesterday.Doesshe(her)haveanewbike?Whichpendoyou(your)like?OnChristmasDayI(my)gotmanypresents.2.人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语,一般用在动词或介词后)Letme(mine)havealook.Davidisbehindher(she).3.物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)Whatisyour(you)job?MissLiistheir(them)Englishteacher.4.物主代词—名词性(相当于“形容词
4、性物主代词+名词”)Theteapotishis(he).Yours(your)isoverthere.四、基数词和序数词1.基数词表示数量Therearefive(fifth)birdsinthetree.2.序数词表示顺序Marchisthethird(three)monthinayear.常见序数词firstsecondthird(不要拼错了,学作文时也可以用)五、动词—时态(时态也是一个非常重要的一点,一定要在考试时注意。)1.一般现在时A.主语为第三人称单数,动词要加“-s”或“-es”Helives(live)ina
5、smalltown.YangLingoftengoes(go)toschoolbybike.在否定句或疑问句中,已有did,动词就用原形。Shedoesn’tgo(go)toschoolonSaturdayandSunday.DoesBenlike(like)animals?B.其它情况,动词用原形Iusuallyhave(have)lunchathalfpasteleven.Theyread(reads)Englisheveryday.2.现在进行时----“be+现在分词”Look,Iamdrawing(draw)amonk
6、ey.Listen,thestudentsaresinging(sing)anEnglishsong.3.一般过去时A.规则变化:动词词尾加“-ed”Shepicked(pick)alotofpearsandtasted(taste)themlastweekend.B.不规则变化Themobilephonewas(is)onthetablejustnow.Wehad(have)agoodtimeonNewYear’sDay.C.在否定句和疑问句中,已有did,动词就用原形。Didyouvisit(visit)thezooonMo
7、nday?Theydidn’twatch(watch)TVyesterdayevening.4.一般将来时A.begoingto+动词原形Heisgoingtobuy(buy)somenotebooks.B.will+动词原形Theywillgo(go)hometomorrow.六、动词—非谓语形式(这个要靠积累,这里举几个常用的动词的固定用法。)1.不定式Iwouldliketodrink(drink)somecoffee.Shewantstohave(have)abirthdayparty.2.动名词Ilikeplaying
8、(play)basketball.It’stimeforswimming(swim).enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事;finishdoingsth;完成做某事;feellikedoingsth想要做某事;stopdoingsth 停止做某事(原来的事)f
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