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1、Book6 Unit5 Thepowerofnature课文与语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ioftentraveltounusualplacesandworkalongsidepeoplefromallovertheworld.Myjobis 1 (collect)informationaboutvolcanoes.Whilemyjobisoccasionally 2 (danger),Idon'tmindbecausedanger 3 (excite)meandmakesmefeelalive. 4 isknown
2、,whenlavafromthevolcanoflows,largequantitiesofhouseswillbecovered 5 lavaorburnttotheground.However,myjobhelpsotherscientistspredict 6 lavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast,whichcanhelpprotectordinarypeoplefromoneofthemostpowerful 7 (force)onearth.IonceexperiencedtheeruptionofMountK
3、ilaueaandwasluckytohaveacloselookatthe 8 (absolute)fantasticsight.Whenitbrokeout,redhotlavawasfountaininghundredsofmetersintotheair.Thelava 9 (flow)slowlydownthemountaincausedgreatdamageand 10 (bury)everythinginitspathunderthemoltenrock. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
4、 9. 10. 答案 1.collecting 考查非谓语动词。job为经常性行为,故此处用动名词作表语。2.dangerous 考查形容词。此处作表语需用形容词。3.excites 考查时态和主谓一致。danger为不可数名词,故谓语动词使用单数形式。此处讲的是客观事实,故用一般现在时。4.As 考查定语从句。asisknown意为“众所周知”。as引导定语从句。5.with 考查固定搭配。becoveredwith意为“被……覆盖”。6.where 考查名词性从句。设空处引导宾语从句,且在宾语从句中作地点状语,故用where。7.forces 考查
5、名词。根据上文的oneof可判断此处需用force的复数形式。8.absolutely 考查副词。此处修饰形容词fantastic,需用副词。9.flowing 考查非谓语动词。flow与thelava构成主动关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。10.buried 考查动词的时态。此处and连接了两个并列谓语,根据caused可确定答案。4话题知识与写作Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.我的朋友李华是一个很有潜力的人。(potentialabilities) 2.大学毕业后他被任命为一名消防队员。(appoint...as...) 3.一天下班后,他正要去超市购物,这时他发
6、现一间房屋着火了。(breakout) 4.跑到现场,他匆匆地看了一下火情,穿过人群,不惊不慌地冲进燃烧的建筑物里。(glancethrough) 5.他冒着生命危险救出了被困的五个孩子。(risk) 6.他因英勇行为受到了同事和领导的表扬。(becauseof) Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 答案 Ⅰ.1.Myfriend,LiHua,isapersonwhohaspotentialabilities.2.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,hewasappointedasfirefighter.3.On
7、edayafterwork,hewasabouttogoshoppingatthesupermarketwhenhefoundafirebrokeoutinahouse.4.Herushedtothespot,glancedthroughthesituationofthefire,madehiswaythroughthecrowdwithoutpanic,andwentintotheburningbuilding.5.Riskinghisownlife,hesavedfivechildrentrappedinthefire.46.Becauseofhisheroi
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