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1、1.大量agreatamountof+不可数名词agreatdealof+不可数名词2.anumberof/quiteafew+可数名/可数名词4.amounts/quantitiesof做主语时，谓语用复数5.takeachance冒险6.bychance偶然的7.Thereisnochancethat……没可能……8.inarudemanner以粗鲁的态度9.Itisgoodmannerstodosth做某事有礼貌10.inrags衣衫褴褛11.whoever=nomatterwho(引导名词性从
2、句时不可替换）12.asfor至于，关于13.gorightahead说下去14. stepinside 走进里面15.leadtheway 带路16.Iwonderif 我想知道是否…17.sailoutofthebay 驶出海湾18.towardsnightfall 到夜幕降临时19.giveoneselfupforlost 因为迷路而绝望20..bereserved 被预定了21..takethegentleman’sorder
3、 让那位绅士点菜22..thelookonthewaiter’sface 服务员脸上的表情 Unit41.thinkof…as把……看作是2．acloudofenergeticdust具有能量的尘埃 3.combineinto…合成…… 4.movearoundthesun环绕太阳运转 5.becomeviolent变得激烈 6.thesolidsurface固体表面 7.explodeloudly猛烈爆炸 8.intime及时，最终 9.producethewatervapor产生水蒸
4、汽 10.maketheearth’satmosphere构成了地球的大气层 11.cooldown冷却 12.onthesurface在表面 13.bedifferentfrom…与……不同 14.goroundthesun环绕太阳运转 15.disappearfrom…从……消失 16.stayon…存留在…… 17.showone’squality显现某人的特性, 18.dissolveharmfulgases分解，溶解有害气体,19.becomepartof…变成……的一部分,20.deve
5、loplife发展生命, 21.growinthewater在水里生长,22.encouragethedevelopmentof…鼓励……的发展,23millionsofyearslater几万年以后, 24.liveonland在陆地上生活,25.liveinthesea在海里生存,26.growintoforests长成森林,27.produceyoung生出幼仔,28.layeggs下蛋, 29.animalswithhandsandfeet长着手脚的动物, 30.spreadalloverth
6、eearth遍布全世界, 31.developnewmethods发展了新的方法, 32..movearound迁徙,33.goby过去，推移, 34.prevent…from…防止……做……, 35.escapefrom…into…从……逃离到……,36.dependon….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37.solveaproblem解决38beluckyenough足够幸运,39.makeatrip去旅行,40.visitthemoon参观月球, 41.inthespaceship在太空飞船中,42.
7、explainto…that…向……解释……, 43.onthejourney在旅程中, 44beoff启程, 45riseintotheair升人太空, 46.feelthepulloftheearth感觉到地球的拉力, 47call…gravity称……为地球引力,48.push…intotheseat把……推向座位,49.say…toeachother向彼此说……, 50.fallbackto…朝……落下去,51.fallfromatree从树上掉下来,52.falltotheground朝地上
8、落下去,53.getcloseto…接近……,54cheerup高兴起来, 55floatweightlesslyaround失重飘来飘去,56inthespaceshipcabin太空船舱, 57.watch…do看着……做,58.movefreely自由的活动,59.climbdownthesteps从梯级上爬下来, 60.stepforward向前迈步,61.fallover摔倒, 62.needpractice需要练习63..getthehang
