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1、2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题(68)及答案Mapsandstatisticscantellusalotaboutwhereacountryisheaded.TaketheUSCensusBureau'slatestfindingsonAmericancities.Theyshowthatforthefirsttimesince1900,DetroitisnotonthelistoftheTop10mostpopulousUScities.InitsplaceisSanJose,California."It'spartofapatternforthehe
2、avilyindustrializedcities,"saysDanaJohnson,aneconomistinDetroit."There'sbeenanongoingdynamic(变化)hereofpeoplefleeingthecitylookingforbetterschools,betterlifestyles,betterservices."Detroitishardlyalone.AfterWorldWarII,theUSwastheworld'sleadingmanufacturer.Cars,televisions,toys,andclo
3、thingmadeinAmericawereexportedaroundtheworld.Asaresult,thewell-paidfactoryworkersformedthebackboneofarisingmiddleclass.Inthelastthreedecades,theUSeconomyhaschanged.CompanieshavemovedfactoriesoverseastotakeadvantageoflowerwagesinAsia,LatinAmerica,andEasternEurope.Wherearepeoplewhole
4、avethenortheastandmidwestgoing?Theyaremovingsouthandwest,anotherbroadtrend.Ingeneral,peoplearemovingtowhereit'swarmer,lessexpensiveandlesscrowded,orwherejobsaremoreplentifulingrowingserviceindustrieslikehealthcare,inthetechnologysector,orinfactoriesthatmovedfromthenortheastormidwes
5、t.Inasense,thecomputerchipsofSanJose,thenew10thlargestcity,intheheartofwhatisknownasSiliconValley,havereplacedthesheetmetalandmoltensteelofDetroitasthesymbolofAmericaneconomicpower.5.ThemaindifficultythatDetroitisnowfacingis_____.A.thefactoryclosingsandhugejoblossesB.manypeople’smo
6、vingtothesouthandwestC.thepoorqualityoftheautomobileD.thelackofthecomputerchips6.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthetrendofthechange?A.Thedeclineofthemanufacturingeconomy.B.Companies’movingoverseas.C.TheendoftheUScities’development.D.ThemigrationofAmericanstothesouthandwest.7.Whichofthefol
7、lowingisnottrueaboutSanJose?A.Thenewly-listed10thlargestcity.B.TheheartofSiliconValley.C.ThesymbolofAmericaneconomicpower.D.Thecentreoftheheavilyindustrializedcities.8.Whichstatementisnotcorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.DetroithasbeenonthelistoftheTop10mostpopulousUScitiesforoveracen
8、tury.B.Peopleimmigratesout