风景园林专业英语.doc

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1、风景园林专业英语Ithinkthereislittledoubtthatlandscapedesignisonthethresholdbecomingthemostcomprehensiveofthearts.Itcanneverbethepure,forabstractqualitythatcreatesmusic,poetry,paintingandsculptureistoocompromisedbytherealitiesoflife.Butithasonequalitypossessednootherartthatisnoteph

2、emeral,whichrelatesituniquelytothewayofthoughtofthemodernworld:thesenseofconstantchange.它永远不可能是最纯粹的艺术，因为音乐，十个，绘画及雕塑这些的抽象的艺术形式太受现实的影响了。但它具备了其他并非稍纵即逝的艺术形式所不具备的特质：不断地变化性。正是这一特质和现代社会的思维方式密切相关。Theaestheticconclusionsweregearedtotheemotionsofthedayandtousnowseemhorriblysentiment

3、al,burthescientificmethodisunanswerable.那些美学方面的结论符合当时人们的情感取向，对今天的我们而言也许过于多愁善感，但其中的科学方法却是无可辩驳的。Then,asHomoerectus,ambitiousandadaptable,manleavestheprotectionofforestforthedangerouslifeofcarnivoreandhunterintheopensavannah---theonlyanimaltohavewithinhimthedualpersonalityofp

4、eace-lover.无怪乎深藏于我们心底的情感向往着那种原始但却自由自在的生活经历。这分向往形成了我们对美的基本感觉，并且作用于我们的潜意识，从而产生了今天的大部的私家花园。接下来，雄心勃勃，适应力强的人就离开了森林来到大擦偶按，过起猎人的生活，易食肉为主------这就是使得人类具有和平性与侵略性双重特征。后现代主义Bytimeratherthanfrom,concernedwithcontextinsteadofstyle,itusesmemory,research,confession,fiction---withirony,and

5、disbelief.”Levin’sdescriptionofmodernismandpostmodernismareclearlyaboutculturalattitudesratherthanspecificstyle.Thefailuresofmodernlandscapearchitecturearenotenormousnorsovisibleassteelboxesoneverystreetcorner.ThegroundbreakingworkofTomasChurchestablishedmodernlandscapearc

6、hitectureonmuchthesamerulesasmodernart,butindoingsoheatleastbrokeawayfromtheage-oldformal/informalstyleofcountrylaceare.InbackgardensofSanFranciscoBayArea,Churchdevelopedtheasymmetricgeometricstyleisthatbecomethemodelforfutureworksaturbanscale.Thebondthattheseworksofthelas

7、t40yearsshareisthattheyaremodeledafterinternal,psychologicalspace:inotherwords,thedesign“hangstogether.”