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1、英语作文经典开头方式 Type1引述他人观点(为提出自己观点铺垫) [1]Itiswidely(commonly)accepted(hold)+THAT [2]Awidelyaccepted(commonly)holdidea(pointofview,viewpoint,opinion,assumption)is+THAT/NP [3]A/Thedominant(prevalent,prevailing)idea(see[2])isNP/toDO [4]Itistakenforgranted+THAT(or:
2、Weoften/frequentlytakeitforgrantedTHAT) [5]People(Themajority)seemtogetaccustomedtotheidea(see[2]),withoutquestioning,THAT) [6]PeoplearewillingtoregardNP1asNP2/ADJ [7]PeoplearewillingtoDO,whilereluctanttoDO Type2提出异议 [1]However(But),… [2]Suchidea(see[1-2])
3、,ifnotentirelyADJ1,issomewhatADJ2andneedscarefulconsideration. ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable,inappropriate,improper,undesirable, etc; ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul,etc [3]Infact(Asamatteroffact),…(follow[2]) [4]However,itisnot(quite,necessarily)thecase.( [5]T
4、his(It)isnot(quite,necessarily)thecaseandneedstobofrutherconsidered/discussed.(or:furtherconsideration/discussion) Type3论述的展开:说明原因和理由,层进,举例,转折 [1]Thereasonliesinseveralaspects,( [2]Thereasonwhy+clause+[1,underlined]( [3]Thereareseveralremarkablereasons.( [4]
5、层进inaddition,besides,fruthermore,what'smore,ontheotherhand,meanwhile,foronething…foranother;finally,aboveall,inshort. [5]举例forexample,forinstance,such(generalterm)as(specificterms),atypical(striking)exampleisthat,acaseinpoint [6]转折however,but,nevertheless,onthecont
6、rary [7]条件if,providedthat,unless,aslongas,etc Type4就…而言;关于 [1]asfaras…is/areconcemed:Asfarascurrentsituationisconcerned [2]asttheproblemastoNP有关…的问题 Type5问题 [1]Althoughmuchefforthasbeenmade,thesituationisfarfromsatisfactory(or:theproblemremainsunsolved,l
7、ittleimprovementhasbeenachieved) [2]Thereisatendency,asrecentstudy(investigation)haspointedout(shown,revealed,indicated),+THAT [3]Thereisgrowingconcernabout+NP [4]Itwillinevitably(islikelyto)resultin(leadto)unwanted(serious)consequence(orNP) [5]Unfortunately,…
8、 [6]Wewillnotbeabletoaffordtheriskofoverlookingtheseriousnessofthematter. [7]Theprocess,onceinitiated,ismostlike