新版八年级unit1知识点与练习.doc

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1、新版八年级上册英语知识点小结Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?重点短语：1.go…onvacation去…度假Tinawenttothebeachonvacationlastsummer.2.visitmuseums参观博物馆Weoftenvisitmuseumsonweekend.visit(aperson)看望某人SometimesIvisitmygrandparentsduringmysummervacation.3.havefundoingsth.=haveago

2、odtimedoingsth.玩得高兴Wehadgreatfundancingattheparty.=Wehadagoodtimedancingattheparty.4.findsbdoingsth发现某人在做某事Ifoundakidwatchingamovieonmycomputer.5.belost丢失,迷路了Allmybookswerelostlastmonth.Thelittlegirlwaslostonherwayhome.6.helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth

3、帮助某人做某事Heoftenhelpsme(to)studyEnglish.=HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.7.makesbdosth.=letsbdosth让某人做某事Motheroftenmakes/letsherpracticethepianoonweekend.8.allmorning/afternoon/evening/day/整个上午/下午/晚上/一天SometimestheyplaysoccerallafternoononSunday.9.walkback

4、to…=gobackto…onfoot步行回…AtlastIwalkedbacktotheschool=AtlastIwentbacktotheschoolonfoot.10.decidetodosth决定做某事Shedecidedtofinishherworkintwohours.11.summercamp夏令营theGreatWall长城thePalaceMuseum故宫Tian’anMenSquare天安门知识拓展1.goonvacation度假　vacation相当于holiday，但v

5、acation表示长的假期。2.visitmuseums参观博物馆3.gotosummercamp去参观夏令营4.somethinginteresting有趣的东西5.inexcitement兴奋地1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere

6、是指地点的不定代词。2）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后；somethingspecial;somewherewonderful.3）不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如：Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齐了吗？4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如：Didyoudoanything

7、interesting?你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）Whydon’tyouvisitsomeonewithme?你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（表建议）Ifanythinghappens,pleasetellme.如果有事情发生，请告诉我。6.buysth.forsb.或buysb.sth如：buysomebooksforme.=buymesomebooks.7.提建议的句子：8.ridebicycles骑自行车①What/howabout+doingsth.?如：What/Howabou

8、tgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如：Whydon’tyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.?如：Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+dosth.如：Let’sgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?如：Shallwe/Igoshopping?9.longtimenosee好久不见10.mostofthetime大多数时间11.enjoyableactivities令人愉快的活动12.tryparagliding尝