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1、SubjectsandObjectsInEnglish,subjectsnormallyshouldn’tbeomittedinasentence.ButinChinese,subjectsareoftenomitted.1.Hewasshivering,hisfacewaswhiteandhewalkedveryslowlyasthoughitachedtomove.2.他浑身哆嗦，脸色苍白，步履缓慢，好象一动就会引起疼痛。3.Itisraining.Itis9:00already.Itisverycold.4.
2、下雨了。已经9点了。很冷。Objects1.Thisbookisveryinteresting.Wouldyouliketoreadit?2.这本书很有意思。你想看吗？Conclusion:Englishspeakerstendtoconveymeaningexplicitly,whiletheChinesepeople,whenhavingnoproblemindentifyingthesubjectsorobjectsinsentences,allowthemtobecomeimplicit.Paratacti
3、candhypotacticrelationsEnglishreliesmoreheavilythanChineseonconjunctionswhichindicateexplicitlyparatacticandhypotacticrelationship.1.Menandwomen,oldandyoung,alljoinedinthebattle.2.男女老少都参加了战斗。3.Wewillnotattackunlessweareattacked.4.人不犯我，我不犯人。RecipientsandModifie
4、rs1.Johnhitthepickpocketonthehead.2.约翰打中了小偷的脑袋。3.Hecaughtmebythearm.4.他抓住我的胳膊。5.Hewasrobbedofallhismoney.6.他的钱被抢光了。EnglishandChinesespeakerslookatthiskindofactionsfromdifferentperspectives.WordOrder1.Atseveno’clockonthemorningof25July,1991thetrainstartedbackto
5、Beijing.2.1991年7月25日上午7点火车开始返回北京。3.HegraduatedfromEnglishdepartment,PekingUniversity.4.他毕业于北京大学英语系。1.Shallwegotherebytrain?2.我们坐火车走吗？3.Whichbookshaveyoulenthim?4.你把哪本书借给他了？InEnglishinterrogativesentences,thesentenceinitialpositionisusuallyreversed.Whereas,inCh
6、inese,alltheinterrogativeinformationisrepresentedwithoutreversingtheinitialorder,byusingeitheraninterrogativeauxiliaryorarisingintonation.Answerstonegativequestions1.Don’tyoulikechambermusic?-----Yes,Ido.-----No,Idon’t.2.你不喜欢室内乐吗？——不，我喜欢。——是的，我不喜欢。Onomatopoeic
7、WordsApigsquealswhenitishurt.Thecroakysoundsdisturbedme.Heshookhisheadwithanappreciativechuckle.Hesaidsqueakily,“Ihateyou.”他在肚子里咕哝了一句。土块劈劈啪啪地落了他一身。我的心像爆竹，咚，飞上了天。Englishonomatopoeicwordscanbeusedasanyofthefourclassesofcontentwords.WhereasinChinese,theyareusedas
8、modifiersorinsertionsinmostcases,asperipheralelementsinsentences.
