小学英语动词和介词短语.doc

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1、answerthephone接电话catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶sweepthefloor扫地cleantheroom打扫房间climbmountains爬山collectleaves收集树叶collectstamps集邮comeback回来comefrom来自……comehere来这里comein进来comeon过来/加油cookdinner做饭cookthemeal煮饭wacthcountinsects观察数昆虫doanexperiment做实验dohomework做作业dohousework做家务domorningexercises晨练d

2、oone’shomework做作业dosports做运动dothedishes洗碗碟drawapicture画画drinksomewater喝些水driveacar驾车eatbreakfast吃早饭  eatdinner吃晚饭emptythetrash倒垃圾enjoy从……获得乐趣fall落下，跌落fight打架    flykites放风筝getoff下车getoutof走出（……之外）getto到达   getup起床havealook看一看goback回去rowaboat划船gofishing去钓鱼goforawalk去散步gohome回家goout

3、出去goshopping去购物goskating去溜冰goskiing去滑雪gostraighton直走goswimming去游泳gotobed去睡觉gotoschool去上学gotothecinema去看电影gotowork去上班haveChineseclass上语文课haveEnglishclass上英语课havelunch吃午餐havemathclass上数学课havemusicclass上音乐课haveP.E.class上体育课havescienceclass上科学课haveacold感冒haveafever发烧haveagoodtime玩得开心h

4、aveaheadache头痛haveapicnic举行野餐活动工havearest休息haveastomachache胃痛haveatooth-ache牙痛haveatrip去旅游haveatry试一试havebeento到过havebreakfast吃早餐havefun玩得开心havelunch吃午饭havesupper/dinner吃晚饭justaminute等一下justnow刚才keepadiary记日记letmesee让我想一想/让我看一看listentomusic听音乐listentotheradio听收音机lookat看……lookfor寻找

5、makefriends交朋友makethebed整理床铺makeasnowman堆雪人makekites制作风筝nextto下一个紧挨pickup捡起planttrees种树playbasketball打篮球playcards打牌playchess下棋playfootball踢足球playgames玩游戏playping-pong打乒乓球playsports进行体育活动playtheguitar弹吉他playthepiano弹钢琴playwith……玩……putaway放好puton穿上readabook看书rideabike骑自行车takemedici

6、ne服药takeoff脱下takephotos照相turnoff关闭turnon打开useacomputer使用计算机visitgrandparents看望（外）祖父母wakeup醒，醒来washtheclothes洗衣服washthewindows擦窗户watchinsects观察昆虫watchTV看电视writealetter写信writeareport写报告writeane-mail写电子邮件waitamoment稍等一下waitfor等候washclothes洗衣服washdishes洗碟子watchafootballmatch看足球赛watert

7、heflower浇花waterthetree浇树writealetter写信介词短语 aglassof一杯……alotof许多……amapof一幅……的地图apairof一双……apictureof一幅……的画aplateof一碟……allofthem他们大家allofus我们大家atfirst首先athome在家atlast最后atnight在晚上atschool在学校attheweeken在周末begoodat擅长于……bemadeof由……制造bytheroad在路边bytheway顺便问问closeto靠近……differentfrom不同于fal

8、ldown跌倒farawayfrom远离fromthenon从那时