高一英语必修一单元回顾.doc

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1、单元回顾Ⅰ.重点词汇单词1.earthquaken.地震quaken.地震2.burstvi.&n.爆裂；爆发burstintotears/laughter突然哭起来/笑起来burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭起来/笑起来3.ruinn.废墟　vt.毁灭come/gotoruin毁灭；落空inruins严重破坏，破败不堪bringsth.toruin使毁灭，使落空fallintoruin成为废墟4.injurevt.损害；伤害theinjured伤员，受伤者5.shockvt.&vi.&n.震惊beshockedat/b

2、y对……感到震惊beshockedtodosth.做某事很震惊beshockedthat对……很震惊shockedadj.感到震惊的shockingadj.令人震惊的6.rescuen.&vt.援救；营救arescueteam营救队cometoone'srescue营救某人rescuesb.from...把某人从……解救出来7.buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏buryoneselfinsth.专心致志于某事8.frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬frightenedadj.受惊的；受恐吓的frighteningadj.令人恐惧的befrig

3、htenedof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事befrightenedatsth.因……而害怕frightensb.intodoingsth.恐吓某人做某事frightensb.outofdoingsth.恐吓某人不做某事9.congratulationn.祝贺；(复数)贺词congratulatevt.祝贺，道贺congratulatesb.(onsth.)(因某事)祝贺某人10.judgen.裁判员；法官　vt.判定；判断；判决judgesb./sth.(tobe)＋n./adj.判断……是……judge...by/from.

4、..根据……判断judgingby/from...根据……判断11.honourvt.尊敬；尊重；给予(某人)荣誉　n.尊敬；尊重；荣誉dohonourto...向……表示敬意；给……带来荣誉inhonourof为向……表示敬意；为纪念……havethehonourtodo/doingsth.荣幸地做某事12.expressvt.表示；表达　n.快车；速递短语1.rightaway立刻；马上2.atanend结束；终结3.digout掘出；发现4.giveout分发；发出givein屈服giveaway泄露giveup放弃5.bepro

5、udof为……而自豪Ⅱ.重点句型1.too..to...太……而不能……2.Itseems/seemedasif...似乎、好像……3.Allhopewasnotlost.(部分否定)4.have＋宾语＋宾补Ⅲ.单元语法TheAttributiveClause(Ⅰ)(that,which,whoandwhose)[定语从句(Ⅰ)(that,which,who和whose)]Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometreslongandthirtymetreswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcana

6、ls.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorseriouslyinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.