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1、选词填空专项练习 ( 1) forget, bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,differently, I ,every , stop,each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _______
2、_ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella
3、as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shop
4、keeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “
5、You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said. 1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky 【剖析】 这是一篇伞店老板Mr Brown在火车上发生的故事,是叙述类文章。要求填的词汇都是《大纲》范围内的词汇,因此难度不是很大。学生应在短文语境中对有用的信息进行推敲,结合整篇文章的内容,确定所需词汇。通读全文,了解大意。再读全文,确定所需词的词义、词
6、性和词形。 第1题需要动词,因为该句无谓语,意思是“带来”或“给”,所以选brought。 第2题需要动词,由于该句是被动语态,意思是“被修理”,选mended。 第3题为动词,由空前主语和空后的动词不定式决定,根据下文判断意思是“忘记”,选forgot。 第4题选介词。由语境决定的,意思是“在座位旁边”,选beside。 第5题选动词,意思是“拾起”,恰好是词组pick up,故事发生在过去,所以选picked。 第6题选动词,由于句子是被动语态,选stopped。 第7题选名词性物主代词,由于句子是主系表结构,意思是“
7、我的”,选mine。 第8题选代词,由后面的of结构决定的,指“每一”或者“全部”,选词中没有提供all;所以选each 。 第9题选形容词,由于它修饰的是名词,指“相同的”,选same。 第10题选形容词,由于它修饰的是名词,指“幸运的或好的”,选lucky。(2 ) not speak, call , idea, and, what, garden, hear , quiet , do ,eat , name, say A farmer saw an old man growing something on the
8、other side of the river. The farmer 1. ________ out to him, “ What are you growing , Grandpa? ” The old man 2 . ________ for a moment, then sai