初中英语常用介词短语.doc

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1、Grammar:介词和介词短语介词大致可分为简单介词和短语介词两大类。常见的简单介词：inwithbehindbelowexceptagainstthroughonwithoutoverbybesidestillpastatbeforeacrossupintoroundnearofafteralongdownontolikeoutsideforaboutbetweenduringoffunderinsidetoaboveamongbesidesincethroughouttoward常见的短语介词：outo

2、fnexttoatthefootofinfrontofbecauseofinchargeofbythesideofexceptforatthebackofinsteadofoppositetoatthetopoftogetherwithattheendofaccordingto介词短语：动词+介词的搭配：v.+abouthearabouttalkaboutthinkaboutlookaboutworryaboutv.+atknockatlaughatlookatshootatshoutatthrowatv.

3、+downgetdowncomedownsitdownwritedownturndownv.+fromcomefromhearfromlearnfromstop…from…tell…fromv.+inbelieveincallincomeinhandinsucceed…inspend…(in)doing…dropintakeprideintakeaninterestintakepartinv.+intobreakintodivide…intoknockintotranslate…intov.+foraskf

4、orlookforpayforsendforwaitforv.+ofdreamofhearofmakefunofthinkofv.+offgetofftakeoffturnoffv.+oncarryoncomeondependongetongoonkeepondoingsth.passonturnonholdonputonv.+outfindoutgiveouthelp…outlookouttryoutputoutselloutsetoutworkouttakeoutcomeoutv.+toadd…toge

5、ttolistentoturntoget/beusedtowritetopayattentiontosay“hi/hello”tolookforwardtohelponeselftoprefer…to…v.+upeatupgetupgiveupgrowuphurryuplookupringupputupturnupsendupsetupwakeuppickupv.+withbeginwithhelp…withplaywithcatchupwithgeton/alongwithcompare…withfall

6、inlovewithagreewithhavesomething/nothingtodowith形容词、名词、过去分词+介词的搭配：beafraidofbeangrywithbegoodatbebad/goodforbeinterestedinbelateforbereadyforbemadeofbeworriedaboutbebusywithbesureofbefullofbefilledwithbefamousforbedifferentfrombepleasedwithbetiredofbeproud

7、ofbestrictwithbesorryforbekindtobefarfrombesurprisedat介词+名词的搭配：ininAsiaintheeastinthefieldintheskyinthemiddleofinbedinhospitalinEnglishintimeintroubleinpublicinlineintheendinaminuteinredindangerinchurchononfootonholidayondutyonshowonbusinessonone’swayhomeo

8、ntheearthontimeontopofonSundaymorningontheleftonthefarmonthewallatatnightathomeatleastatonceattheageofatthebeginningofatfirstatlastatnoonatschoolattheendofatthesametimeatworkattimesatapriceI.单项选择从每小题所列的选项中，选出