八年级下册1-10单元短语总结.doc

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1、八年级下册Unit1短语感冒haveacold背痛haveasoreback胃痛haveastomachache说得太多talktoomuch喝足够的水drinkenoughwater喉咙非常痛haveaverysorethroat发烧haveafever咳嗽haveacough牙痛haveatoothache割伤某人自己cutoneself喝一些带有蜂蜜的热茶drinksomehotteawithhoney拍X光片getanX-ray去看牙医gotothedentist/seethedentist…的重要性th

2、eimportanceof量体温takeone'temperature敷药putsomemedicineonit头痛haveaheadache听起来像…soundlike整个周末allweekend休息havearest/takeabreak以同样的方式坐了太久而没有动sitinthesamewaywithoutmoving拯救某人/某物savesomebodysomething这些乘客thesepassengers沿着…行走（两种）walkalong/goalong远离电脑awayfromthecomputer

3、看见某人正在做某事seesomebodydoingsomething躺在路边lieonthesideoftheroad躺下来休息liedownandrest他身旁的一个妇女awomannexttohim大声呼救shoutforhelp一名24岁的公交车司机a24-year-oldbusdriver下车getoff不假思索withoutthinkingtwice继续做某事keepondoingsomething有心脏病haveaheartproblem使某人自己受伤hurtoneself吃这么多eatsomuch伤

4、口thecut摔倒felldown用绷带包扎putabandageonit用水冲洗runitunderwater休息几天restforafewdays感觉不舒服/恶心feelsick流鼻血haveanosebleed头部受到撞击gethitonthehead做某事有困难（三种）havetrouble/problems/difficultyindoingsomething呼吸困难haveproblemsinbreathing被球击中gethitbyaball被晒伤getsunburned对做某事感兴趣beinter

5、estedindoingsomething作为一名登山者asamountainclimber介意做某事minddoingsomething习惯于某事/做某事beusedtodoingsomething讲述tellof冒险takerisks…中的一个oneof许多次manytimes失去某人的生命loseone’slife因为一些事故becauseofaccidents一块360千克重的岩石a360-kilorock在一个非常危险的处境中beinaverydangeroussituation独自、亲自byonese

6、lf放弃giveupdoingsomething准备好做某事bereadytodosomething用某物做某事usesomethingtodosomething切除cutoff以便、为了sothat失去太多的血losetoomuchblood爬下山climbdownthemountains一个名叫…的…a/an…called/named进退两难betweenarockandahardplace似乎、好像做某事seemtodosomething离开、从…出来getoutof做决定makedecisions掌控、

7、管理beincontrolof爬山（两种）mountainclimbing/climbthemountain太…以至于…so…that…有与某人相同的勇气havethesamespiritassomebody出了一次非常严重的登山事故haveaveryseriousmountainclimbingaccidentUnit2短语打扫（或清除）干净cleanup（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheerup分发；散发giveout=handout想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）comeupwith推迟（做某事）putoff

8、(doingsth.)打电话给（某人）；征召callup曾经…；过去…usedto修理；装饰fixup照顾；非常喜欢carefor赠送；捐赠giveaway建立；设立setup被建立(做某事)besetuptodosth.（对某事有）影响；有作用makeadifference（doingsth.）停止饥饿stophunger看望生病的孩子visitthesickkids在