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1、湿地公园建设管理问题的探讨陈克林湿地国际-中国办事处关键词：湿地公园建设管理审批程序英文摘要：Wetlandsarenaturallandscapeswithsomeoftherichestbiodiversityontheearth,theyarealsocrucialenvironmentsforhumandevelopmentandsurvival.WetlandconservationandmanagementinChinahasmadeoutstandingadvancesinrecentyearsthrough
2、thesupportandconcernofthegovernmentatalllevels・TheGovernmentofChinahastakenaseriesofimportantmeasurestoprotectwetlands,includingtheimplementationoftheChinaWetlandsConservationActionPlan,thecompletionofanationalwetlandssurveyandtheimplementationofaNationalWetlandsC
3、onservationProgramme.TheStateCouncilhasissueda"NoticetoReinforceWetlandsConservationandManagemenLandtheStateForestryAdministrationhasorganizedanationalwetlandsmeetingtobringtogetherallstakeholderstocarryoutthisNotice・Implementationofrelatedlaws,regulationsandpolic
4、ies,aswellasfunds,shouldensurethatwetlandscanbemanagedeffective!y.Sofar353wetlandnaturereserveshavebeenestablishedinthecounty,30arerecognizedasSitesofInternationalImportanceundertheRamsarConvention.ThetotalareaofwetlandsinChinais55,420,000haanditisplannedthatby201
5、0upto40%ofnaturalwetlandsand33rarespecieswillbeprotected.ThesemeasuresindicatethatwetlandconservationinChinahasmovedontoanewlevel.Withwiderpublicawarenesscampaignsandmorewetlandsconservationprojects,increasingnumbersofpeoplearebeginningtoshowconcernaboutwetlands.W
6、orkshops,forumsandtechnicalmissionsandscientificresearchintoconservationconcepts,policiesorguidelineshavebeenwidelydiscussedamongthedifferentgovernmentagencies,universitiesandinstitutes.Thecoreissuehowevercanbesummarizedastheneedforwiseuseandconservationofwetlands
7、.Theconceptof"wetlandparkshavebecomeahottopicinChinaanditiscommonlybelievedthatwetlandparkscouldprovidegoodexamplesoftheRamsarConvention'sprincipleforwiseuseofnaturalresources・ThelessonslearnedandexperiencesofestablishingwetlandparksincountriessuchasUSA,UK,Japan,A
8、ustraliaandMalaysiacanbebeneficialtoChina.WithrapidsocialandeconomicdevelopmentinChina,livingconditionshavebeengreatlyimproved,andespeciallysointhedevel
