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1、连词 复习学案 连词 学案1一中考要求1.掌握并列连词的基本用法。如:and,but,or,so等。2.掌握常用从属连词的基本用法。如:when,after,before,assoonas,because,if等。二知识点学习1.并列连词1)表示并列关系的连词有:and,both…and…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso…,aswellas等。Weweresinginganddancingallevening. 整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。Wouldyoulikefishorbeef? 你要鱼还是牛肉?Sheisno
2、tonlyasingerbutalsoadancer. 2)表示转折关系的并列连词有:but,yet,while,however,nevertheless,still等等。Allthishedid,butithadnoeffectatall. 这一切他都做了,但一点都不起作用。Theyareuglyandexpensive,yetpeoplebuythem. 他们又丑又贵,但人们还是要买。Hisfirstresponsewastosayno.Later,however,hechangedhismind.他的第一反应是不行,但后来他改变了主意。 3)表示因
3、果关系得并列连词:so,for,then,therefore等。Ourcaseswereheavy,sowetookataxi.我们的箱子很重,因此我们坐了出租车。Hehadgone;shethereforegavethemoneytome.他走了,于是她把钱给了我。 4)表示选择关系得并列连词有:or,orelse,either…or…,otherwise等。Workhard,oryouwillfailintheexam.Eitherheoryouhavetakenmyumbrellabymistake.62)从属连词(1) 引导宾语从句的从属连词有:
4、that,whether,if,wh-疑问词1).that用于引导陈述句的宾语从句,可以省去,如:• ShesaysthatshelikeswatchingTVverymuch.2).when,where,who,why,what等连接副词连接由特殊疑问句转化过来的宾语从句。如:• Doyouknowwhenthetrainarrives?• Canyoutellmewhereyoucomefrom?3).if,whether连接有一般疑问句转化过来的宾语从句。• Theyarewonderingiftheycangetthe
5、moneyback.• Sheaskedthelibrarianwhethershehadtopayforthelostbook.注意:(1)WewillgototheGreatWallifitdoesn’traintomorrow. Idon’tknowifhewillcometomorrow.(2)后跟ornot时,不能使用if引导 I’mnotsurewhetherornottheshopisopen.(3)当后跟动词不定式时,不能使用if引导DoyouknowwhethertogototheGreatWalltomorrow?三 练
6、习( )1.—Becareful,________youwillmakemistakesinyourexams.—Iknowthat,Mum.Onecanneverbetoocareful.A.and B.or C.nor D.but ( )2.Ican________swim________skate.I’mgoingtohavesometraining6A.either,or B.neither,nor C.both,and D.notonly,butalso( )3.__John__Iarepo
7、licemen.A.Neither...nor B.Either...or C.Both...and D.Notonly...butalso( )4.Couldyoutellme_____tomorrow? A.whenwillthepartybegin B.whenthepartywillbegin C.whenwouldthepartybegin D.whenthepartywouldbegin( )5.Workhard, youwon’tcatchupwiththeotherstuden
8、ts. A.or B.so C.and D.but(