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1、Grammar:Inversion语序自然语序主语+谓语Theboycamein.倒装语序完全倒装谓语动词+主语Incametheboy.部分倒装助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语Nevershallweforgetthem.Comparethesesentences:a.Iwillneverforgetthatday.b.NeverwillIforgetthatday.a.Wecansucceedonlybyhardwork.b.Onlybyhardworkcanwesucceed.b.AmongthespeakerswasChina’sthenPremierZhuRongji,whost
2、ressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworld.a.China’sthenPremierZhuRongji,whostressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworld,wasamongthespeakers,Theyarrivedatahouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy.2.Inabigbedofabigroomliesabigman.IfIhadknownthenewsbefore,Iwouldn’thavecomehere.IfIhadnotfollowedhisad
3、vice,Iwouldn’thavesucceeded._________________________,Iwouldn’thavecomehere._______________________,Iwouldn’thavesucceeded.HadIknownthenewsbeforeHadInotfollowedhisadvice1.WhydidHawkingneedaPhD?2.HaveyoueverbeentoGuangzhou?3.“Itlooksasifatyphooniscomingon,”saidthecaptain.Grammar---Inversion一般来说，句
4、子按照“主语+谓语”的顺序排列，叫做自然语序。有时为了强调突出某一部分或保持句子的平衡结构，从而使句子变为倒装语序。倒装语序又分为完全倒装（整个谓语在前），或部分倒装（情态动词，助动词，联系动词）在前，其次是主语+谓语。Outrushedallthestudents.Infrontofthehousesatagirl,whowasreadinganovel.Awaywenttheboy.NeverbeforehaveImethim.全部倒装部分倒装完全倒装1.在there,here引导的句子中，谓语是be,exist,stand等表示状态的不及物动词。Thereseemssomethi
5、ngwrongwithit.Thereliesadeeppondatthefootofthehill.Herearecoatsforyoungpeople.TherelivedagirlnamedAqiaolongago.Therearesomanyteachersheretoday.__________________Therewillbeabasketballmatchthisafternoon._________________________________there+be/live/lie/stand…+S.(FullInversion)Look!There___ahilli
6、nfrontofthevillageinthepainting.A.livesB.beC.standsD.liesC2.在语气词there,here开头的句子里，谓语动词是come,goTheregoesthebell!Herecomesyourhusband.Herearethebooks.如主语是人称代词，则不用倒装Thereyougoagain.Hereyouare.Herecomesthecar.Theregoesthebell.3.副词now,then,thus,引导的句子里，谓语是come,follow,begin,end,be等。Nowcomesyourturn!Then
7、followedashotofgun.Thusendedthemeeting.4.在in,out,down,up,over,away,off,back做状语置于句首时，谓语动词是come,go,rush,run等不及物动词ThedooropenedandincameMr.Smith,ourheadmaster.Overturnedthehugestone.Downdropsthemeatintothefox’smouth.Awayrushedt
