新英语国际音标表word.doc

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1、元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/奥（长音）/ɜ:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/U:/屋（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/奥/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外双元音/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而双元音/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差（ci）/tʃ/迟/tr/缺浊辅音/ʒ/日/r/若

2、/dz/资/dʒ/之/dr/鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/ŋ/半元音/j/也/w/我边音/ǀ/了英语音标及字母组合对照一.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei（eoeyi）threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling2)[i]新[ɪ]发音字母iye（uiua）sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuil

3、dmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)[e]字母组合eaea（ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）headbreadpleasurehotelyesmanyanyelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddesk5)[ə:]新[ɜ:]字母组合irurearer

4、orgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)[ə]字母组合eroroae（urureuouar）teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasuref

5、amiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday7)[ɑ:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus

6、comemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood9)[ɔ:]字母组合alarauorouroorsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter10)[ɔ]新[ɒ]发音字母oa（ou）hotlostlotfoxboxmopho

7、plosscollarnotwantwashwatch11)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude12)[u]新[ʊ]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13)[ei]新[eɪ]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbr

8、eakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)[ai]新[aI]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)[au]新[aʊ]字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown16)[əu