含蓄虚拟语气.ppt

《含蓄虚拟语气.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、从句ifsb主句现did/werewould/could/might/shoulddo过haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone将did/wereweretodoshoulddowould/could/might/shoulddo1.if引导的状语从句的虚拟语气含蓄虚拟【2012福建】Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe____moreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visitedB.hadv

2、isitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisitedButfortheleadershipofourPartyandGovernment，we________thesesplendidresults.A.haveachievedB.wouldn’thaveachievedC.shouldhaveachievedD.wouldachieve2.without,but,butfor,otherwise,or引起的短语或句子常暗含着含蓄条件。这时主句用虚拟butfor=without

3、,wereitnotfor/haditnotbeenfor“要不是因为”1)Withoutyou,Iwouldneverknowhim.2)Butforyourcooperation,wewouldn’thavedonetheworksowell.要不是你的合作，我们不可能把工作做得这么出色。3)Iambusynow,otherwise/orIwouldhelpyou.4)Wecouldn’thavefinishedtheworkaheadoftimewithoutyourhelp.=Butforyou

4、rhelp,wecouldn’thavefinished….=Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,….=Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,….Ifonlyhecouldcome!2)IfonlyIhadknowntheanswer!3)IfonlyIknewtheanswer!4)Ifonlyshewouldlistentomecarefully.ifonly引起的感叹句(要是...就好了)ifonly+sbdid/weresbhaddonesbwoulddoifonly有

5、时可拆开使用e.g.Ifheonlyknewwemisshim.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI_______youradvice.A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollowIfonlygrandmother____thistogetherwithusnow.A.willseeB.couldseeC.mustseeD.shouldseeIwouldgetitforyou_______Icouldrememberwh

6、olastborrowedit.A.onconditionthatB.exceptthatC.ifonlyD.consideringwhether