呼啸山庄 人物分析(Character Analysis of Wuthering Heights ).ppt

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1、CharacterAnalysischaractermapHeathcliffpatientandunsmilingimpoliteandroughdistinctsenseofloveandhatethinkloveasallvengefulstrong-willed,uncontrolledseemmiserable,butinvincibleforgiveatlastHeandCatherine'slovebecomesthecentralthemeofthefirstvolume;hisrevengeanditsconsequencesarethemai

2、nthemeofthesecondvolume.HeathcliffistypicallyconsideredaByronichero.Hispositioninsociety,withoutstatus,isoftenthesubjectofMarxistcriticism.Catherinechildhood--naughtyhighspiritswildinnocentwickedfacingmarriage--materialwhenHeathcliffleft--prounderviolentfierceaftermarriage--self-cent

3、eredCatherinefacesachoosebetweennatureandsocialstatus.HerdecisiontomarryEdgaroverHeathcliffhasbeenseenasasurrendertosocialstatus,andhasimplicationsforallthecharactersofWutheringHeights.ThecharacterofCatherinehasbeenanalysedbymanyformsofliterarycriticism,including:psychoanalyticandfem

4、inist.Heisanegativecharacter:proundandfierce.AndhefinallyruinestheEarnshawfamilywithhisdrinkingandgamblingunderHeathcliff'splan.HeissetasafoilforHeathcliff.HindlyHeisagentleman,well-manneredandgraceful.Buthedosen'twinCatherine'struelove.Hissisteranddaughteralsoobeyhiswishes.Heisjustd

5、esignedasafoilforHeathcliff.EdgaIsabellaShelovesHeathcliff,despitesheknowsHeathcliffdeeplylovesCatherine.Heathcliffmakesfulluseofher.Sheisanunwittingtoolinhisplotforrevenge.ThecharacterofIsabella'sabusivetreatmenthasledmany,especiallyfeministcritics,toconsiderherthetrue'tragicromanti

6、c'figureofWutheringHeights.Cathysheisaspiritedgirl.HerwildnessandwillfulnessleadhertoWutheringHeightsHerloyalty,goodnature,andperseverance,eventuallyrestoreorder.Herlovetothefarmhouse,hinderingHeathcliff'splansforrevenge.Sheisdesignedbetterthanhermother.HaretonHeisbetterthanhisfather

7、.althoughHeathcliffteacheshimallsortsofvulgariesanddepriveshimofheritage,hedoesnotbearagrudgetowardsHeathcliff.Andheloveshisfatherandhasesteem.NowanderCathywoudfallinlovewithhim.LintonHeisaveryweakchildandhischaracterresemblesHeathcliff's,thoughwithoutitsonlyredeemingfeature:love.Hem

8、arriesCathyL