1、人称代词和物主代词<例句>It was she who had been wrong.是她错了。<语法分析>人称代词在句子里作表语，但在口语中常用宾格形式。人称代词在句子中可以作很多成分如主语、宾语、表语等。物主代词分为形容词型物主代词和名词型物主代词。形容词型物主代词在句子中可以作定语，还可以和own连用在句子中充当定语、表语或宾语等。名词型物主代词在句子中可以充当表语、主语、宾语或介词短语等。有时候也可以和of连用。<触类旁通>(1) Tell her to call back a little later.请她过一会儿再来电话。语法分析：人称代词作宾语或介词宾语。(2) The
2、mare whined when she saw her master.这匹母马见到主人时会嘶叫。语法分析：she除了指人，还可以指其他东西如雌性动物或国家等。(3) You can never tell what they will do next.谁也说不上他们下一步会做什么。语法分析：you，we或they可以用来泛指一般人。(4) Virtue is its own reward.为善其乐融融。语法分析：形容词型物主代词和own连用作定语。(5) She is a great admirer of yours.她是你的崇拜者。语法分析：名词型物主代词和of连用。<巩固练习>1.
3、 Nice car, how much did ____ cost?2. We, you and _____ must together carry out the plan.3. Mary has broken _____ leg.4. She took me buy _____ hand.5. She looked at me in _____ face.6. I love her more than _____ does.7. Has she any idea of _____ own.<参考答案>1. she 2. they 3. her 4. the 5. the
