材料化工专业英语生词本.doc

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1、材料化工专业英语生词本Synthesis合成Properties性质Anatase锐钛矿rutile金红石brookite板钛矿Crystalline结晶的nanometeT纟内米nanorods/wires纳米棒/线nanocrystals纳米晶体nanocarriers纟内米载体nanoparticles(XPs)纳米颗粒nanocomposite纟内米复合HierarchicalNanostructures分层纳米材料titaniurndioxideTiO2polymorphsoftitania多晶型TiO2a

2、morphous非晶的Three-dimensional3Dfacileandcontrolled容易控制hydrothermal热液的annealing退火investigate调査，研究radially放射状地petal花瓣thin薄的thick厚的morphology形态Thesurfacearea表面积adsorption-desorption吸附■解析(ads)orptionisotherms吸附等温线theBrunauer-Emmett-TellerBET比表而积测试法specificsurfaceare

3、as比表面积sensitivity灵敏、灵敏性ethanol乙醇、酒精ethyleneglycol乙二醇EG化学式C2H602分子式：HOC2H4OHsensor传感器、感应器solarcells太阳能电池biosensors生物传感器catalyst催化剂Catalysis催化photo-catalytic光催化的inorganic无机的objectiveH标optimize使完善、使优化optical光学的magnetic磁的application应用bandgap带隙transitionmetaloxides过

4、渡金属氧化物paint油漆、颜料gassensor气敬元件、气每攵传感器Li-ionbattery锂离子电池Electrochromic电致变色的Photochromism光致变色macro/mesoporousmaterials宏/介孑L材料CVD(ChemicalVaporDeposition,化学气相沉积)Anodic阳极的hydrothermalmethod水热法Template样板、模板orientedattachment定向附着primarynanoparticle初级纟内米粒子anisotropic非等

5、方性的、各向杲性的cappingagents盖髓剂kirkendal1effect柯肯达尔效应tetragonalstructure四方结构photovoltaiccells光伏电池smartsurfacecoatings智能表面涂层single-phase单相HHIIHO一c——c—OHIIHH乙二醇的结构（2张）precursor先驱、前导Herein在此处、鉴于、如此Nanoflakes纳米片metal-enhancedfluorescence金属增强荧光fluorophores荧光团TheRoyalSocie

6、tyofChemistry英国皇家化学学会ESI(ElectronicSupplementaryMaterial)电子补充材料Innovative创新的Polymer聚合物Chemical化学品Silica硅FITC(fluoresceinisothiocyanate)荧光异硫氛酸酯EiTC(Eosinisothiocyanate)异硫亂酸曙红Fluorescencespectra荧光光谱controlsample对照样品Dissolve溶解Character!zation表征analyticalgrade分析纯et

7、hanol乙醇ethyleneglycol乙二醇ammoniaaqueoussolution(28wt%)氨水溶液(100公斤里含28公斤)acetone内酮分了式：C3II60简式：CH3COCH3SinopharmChemicalReagentCo.国药集团化学试剂有限公司Polyviny1pyrrolidone(PVP,Mw二55000)聚乙烯毗咯烷酮(PVP,MW=55000=兆瓦，百万瓦特(megawatt))RhodamineB(RhB)玫瑰精，若丹明Bpoly(allylaminehydrochlori

8、de)(PAH,Mw=56000)聚(烯丙胺盐酸盐)Deionizedwater去离子水PAH(polycyclicaromatichydrocarbon)多环芳族桂Via经由、通过thethree-neckflask三颈烧瓶oilbath油浴precipitate沉淀centrifugation离心分离rpm每分钟转数core-shell核一