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1、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1.Sheis________than________.A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we2.Janeis________thanBetty.A.lesstallerB.lesstallestC.lesstallD.notastall3.Chinais________countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest4
2、、-Whichis____seasoninBeijing?--Ithinkit'sautumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest5、-Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth?--Ofcourse,themoonis.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest6.TheairinBeijingisgettingmuch_____nowthanafewyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD
3、.thecleanest7.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare_____thanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest8.IstudyEnglishas_______asmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardest9.Whichis_____,abicycleoracomputer?A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensive9.TheYellowRiver
4、isoneof______riversinChina.AlongBlongerCthelongest形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1)符合规则的:情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er;-esttall-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加–r;-stnice-nicer-nicestdry-drier-driest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er;-estheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写,再加-er;-estthin-
5、thinner-thinnestmoredelicious多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more;mostmostdelicious(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:原级比较级最高级good,wellbetterbestbad,illworseworstmany,muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest二.形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例句备注肯定as+原级+asArtisasinterestin
6、gasmusic.原同形(像……一样)等式程否级度定not+so(as)+原级+asEnglishisnotsodifficultasscience.形(不如……那样)式比较级前面可以加不同程度比较级+thanJimisolderthanLuky.much,far,even,(用于两(比……)Ilikeporkbetterthanbeef.alot,alittle,者比较)abit等比较级比较级+and+比较级Heisgrowingtallerandtaller.(越来越……)Hestudiesbetterandbet
7、ter.程度加深The+比较级,the+比较级Themorebooksshereads,thebetter(越……,越……)sheunderstand.最高程度最高The+最高级+of(in)Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.副词最高级前(用于三级(最……)LinTaojumped(the)farthestofall.面的the往往省略者或三者以上)注意:有些形容词,如dead,empty,round,sure,woolen等受本身含义的限制,没有比较级。三.形容词副词比较级,最高级的其他用
8、法(1)和冠词连用the+形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the+形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg.theyoungerofthetwoa/an+形容词比较级eg.Thepenisexpensive.Iwantacheaperone.a+most+形容词最高级“非常…”eg.amostbeautifulcity(2