中考总复习之形容词和副词.ppt

《中考总复习之形容词和副词.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、中考总复习之叶钧联QQ121649806形容词和副词中考说明及要求：形容词（比较级和最高级）一．形容词1.掌握下列名词和形容词的转化sun-sunnyfriend–friendlycare-carefulwind-windyrain-rainyuse-usefulcloud-cloudy用法例句补充说明作定语ThisisaninterestingbookIhavenothingimportanttotellyou形容词作定语时放在被修饰词之前，修饰不定代词放在后面作表语TheworkisdifficultSh

2、elookshappytoday作表语与系动词连用作宾补PleasekeeptheroomcleanIfinditverybeautiful2、形容词的用法副词的分类时间副词地点副词频率副词程度副词方式副词语气副词逻辑副词副词的构成有许多副词是对应的形容词加ly构成,如:strong--stronglyreal--really词尾是y的要把y变为i再加ly,busy--busilyhappy--happily以e结尾的,大部分直接加-ly,wide–widely有几个特殊的要去e后再加-ly或y,true--

3、truely副词的用法1.主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词，还可以修饰介词短语和句子。Ihavealreadypreparedmylesson.(修饰动词)Hehasbeenextremelybusythesedays.(修饰形容词)2.也可以用作表语或定语,作定语时通常后置.Thegirlthereismysister.(作定语)Isyourbrotherin?(作表语)3.有些副词(rather、quite等)通常可以防在名词前用于加强语气.用法例句作表语Mymotherisout作定语Thegirl

4、thereismyfriend作状语Herunsfast作宾补Ifoundhimoutside词尾变化单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加r或st以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加er,或est少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词可加er或est多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和most08年天津中考—Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatch?—Wonderful.Theyhaven

5、everplayed.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worstC中考考什么?(08广东茂名)－Whichoneofthosetwohouseswouldyoubuy?－Iwouldbuythe_______one,becauseIhaveabigfamily.A.largerB.largestC.smallerA(08年重庆）—Whatbadweather!—Yes.Theradiosaysitwillbeeven_______lateron.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.wors

6、tCIfyouwanttoknow______whatawordmeans,youcanlookitupinadictionary.AexactlyBmostlyCcarefully------07佛山中考课堂达标1.Ahorseis___thanadogA.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavier2.Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes.Sheis___A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless3.Whichsubjectis

7、___,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinterestingCDC4.IthinkYaoMingthefamousbasketballplayer,willbe____newStarinNBAHotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest5.Inourcityit’s____inJuly,butitiseven____inAugustHotterhottestB.hotho

8、tC.hotterhotD.hothotter6.HainanisaverylargeIsland.Itisthesecond______islandinchinaLargeB.largerC.largestD.mostlargest7.Anelephantis____thanatigerHeavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavierDDCD8、Thebreadis__