初二英语上册第八单元知识总结.doc

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1、初二英语上册第八单元知识归纳Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?知识归纳1.No,onemorething.不行，还有一件事。Onemorething意为“还有一件事”。More也可以表示“又，再”，但与基数词连用时，它与another位置不同，another在基数词前，more在基数词后。助记：基数词+more+名词相当于another+基数词+名词。意为还有……，另外有……Westayedtherefortwomoredays.我们在那儿又待了两天。MayIhaveanothertwobananas？我可以再吃两个香蕉吗？2.Howdoyoumakeaban

2、anamilkshake?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？【解析1】how“怎样，如何”，用于提问动作的方式，方法，手段()____didyoumakethemodelplane?A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who【–_______doyoulikeHuoZun’s“RollofBeadCurtain(卷珠帘)”?--Verymuch.YouknowIlovesongsthatbothhavegreatlyricsandbeautifulmusic.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.What【解析2】make→made→madev制，做()—Iamhungry.Doyouhaveanythi

3、ngtoeat?—Yes,Let’s_____somebread.A.doB.makeC.haveD.give【短语】makedumplings包饺子makeakite做风筝makeabananamilkshake制作香蕉奶昔makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友makethebed整理床铺makemistakes犯错makeup编造makeroom腾出地方【句型】makesb.sth=makesth.forsb.为某人制作某物Lucymademeabeautifulcard.==Lucymadeabeautifulcardforme.②使役动词，意为使、让……常用短语：make

4、sbdosth使某人做……，后接省略to的不定式Makesb/sth+adj使某人/某物保持……状态Eg：Thestorymademecry.这个故事让我哭了。Mymothermakesmecleantheroom.我妈妈让我打扫房间。YoumadeLucyunhappy.你让露西不高兴了。Thisphotomademeverysad.这张照片让我很伤心。拓展：与make用法相同的使役动词还有：havelet都意为使…，让…makesb.dosth使某人做某事Ourteachermadeus___________(listen)tothemcarefully.【解析3】shake（shook,

5、shaken）v摇动；抖动Shakehandswithsb.和某人握手Shakeonehead摇头WhenwemeetAmericansforthefirsttime,weshould____(握手)withthem.You’resupposedtoshake______(hand)whenyoumeetyourfriends.3.Turnontheblender.打开搅拌器【解析】turnv旋转，转动(1)turnon打开，指把电器，水龙头等打开；反义词为turnoff“关闭”。TurnonTVplease.Iwanttowatchthetalkshow.请打开电视，我想看脱口秀。(2)tu

6、rnoff关闭，是turnon的反义词。Makesuretoturnoffthelightbeforeyouleave.临走前一定要熄灯。(3)turnup旋大；把……声音调大(反)turndown把……声音调小Turntheheatuphigh.It'salittlebitcold.把暖气开大，有点儿冷。turndown旋小Wouldyouturndownyourradioalittle?把收音机关小一点好吗?(4)turnright/left向右转/左转(5)turnto翻到TurntoPage5.(6)taketurntodosth轮流做某事(7)It’sone’sturntodosth

7、轮到某人做某事Theroomwasdark,sosheaskedmeto____thelights.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnonRememberto________________(关掉)thetapwhenyouarenotusingit.MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let’s___________theTV.A.turndow